Black Hawk County, Iowa

IA · FIPS 19013 Democrat

Located in Iowa, Black Hawk County has a population of 131,049 residents and a median age of 35.7 years, making it the #499 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.9%. The median home value is $188,900, and the median household income is $66,417, which is 12% below the national median.

131,049
Population
#499 of 3,222
$66,417
Median Income
-11.6% #1,478 of 3,222
35.7 years
Median Age
-8.2% #2,908 of 3,222
14.9%
Poverty Rate
+18.6% #1,939 of 3,222

Demographics

Black Hawk County has a population of 131,049, making it the #499 most populous county in the US. The median age is 35.7 years, which is 8.2% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.5%
Native Born
6.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Black Hawk County is $66,417, ranking #1,478 out of 3,222 counties — 11.6% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.9% and unemployment stands at 4.6%.

Income#1,478
$66,417
-11.6%
vs nation
54th percentile
Per Capita#1,174
$37,541
-9.0%
vs nation
64th percentile
Poverty#1,939
14.9%
+18.6%
vs nation
40th percentile
Unemployment#1,712
4.6%
-14.0%
vs nation
47th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Black Hawk County is $188,900 (-33.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $989/mo and the homeownership rate is 66.2%.

Home Value#1,536
$188,900
-33.0%
vs nation
52th percentile
Rent#1,025
$989
-15.0%
vs nation
68th percentile
Homeownership#2,647
66.2%
+2.8%
vs nation
18th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Black Hawk County, 30.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 10.1% below the national average, ranking #743 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
30.3% −10.1% vs nation
Rank #743 of 3,222
77th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Black Hawk County is 76.7 years. 17.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 5.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,019
76.7
+2.0%
vs nation
67th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,200
17.5%
-10.5%
vs nation
62th percentile
Diabetes#1,468
10.6%
-4.8%
vs nation
53th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,180
36.0%
-3.5%
vs nation
63th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#375
4.9
-12.6%
vs nation
88th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#636
3.9
-13.2%
vs nation
80th percentile
Uninsured Rate#228
5.2%
-50.0%
vs nation
93th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,823
27.2%
+3.1%
vs nation
42th percentile
Food Insecurity#752
11.8%
-18.1%
vs nation
76th percentile

Substance Use

20.0% of adults in Black Hawk County smoke , 39.1% are obese , and 23.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 12.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,266
20.0%
+11.4%
vs nation
28th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,779
39.1%
+3.1%
vs nation
43th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,685
23.2%
+16.6%
vs nation
15th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#126
12.3
-62.1%
vs nation
94th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Black Hawk County is 5.4 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 16.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 8.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#679
5.4
-32.1%
vs nation
56th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,033
16.8
-14.7%
vs nation
60th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#585
11.9
-33.4%
vs nation
76th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#258
8.9
-56.0%
vs nation
91th percentile

Families & Children

15.1% of children in Black Hawk County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.4 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 14.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#682
6.4
-5.6%
vs nation
50th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#866
14.7
-32.9%
vs nation
71th percentile
Child Poverty#1,112
15.1%
-20.5%
vs nation
65th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Black Hawk County is 67.5%. The mean commute time is 17.9 min, which is 35.1% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
67.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
17.9 min −35.1% vs nation
Rank #3,015 of 3,222
6th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Black Hawk County voted Democratic with a margin of 1.2%. The vote was 50% Dem / 48.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 7.8 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +1.2%
50% 48.8%
Dem 62,653 votes Rep
2020 DEM +9.0%
53.5% 44.5%
Dem 66,593 votes Rep
2016 DEM +7.3%
50.6% 43.3%
Dem 63,221 votes Rep
2012 DEM +20.0%
59.4% 39.4%
Dem 66,205 votes Rep
2008 DEM +22.4%
60.5% 38.1%
Dem 64,775 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Black Hawk County, Iowa

Black Hawk County, Iowa has a total population of 131,049, making it the 499th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Black Hawk County is 35.7 years, which is 8.2% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Black Hawk County is $66,417, which ranks #1,478 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 11.6% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.9%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.6%.

The median home value in Black Hawk County is $188,900, 33.0% below the national median. Renters in Black Hawk County pay a median gross rent of $989 per month. The homeownership rate is 66.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Black Hawk County, 30.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 10.1% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 17.9 min.

Black Hawk County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 78.1% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (9.1%) and Hispanic or Latino (5.2%).

All data for Black Hawk County, Iowa comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.