Boone County, Illinois

IL · FIPS 17007 Republican

Located in Illinois, Boone County has a population of 53,230 residents and a median age of 39.7 years, making it the #972 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 9.9%. The median home value is $216,900, and the median household income is $84,571, which is 13% above the national median.

53,230
Population
#972 of 3,222
$84,571
Median Income
+12.5% #433 of 3,222
39.7 years
Median Age
+2.1% #2,194 of 3,222
9.9%
Poverty Rate
-21.2% #781 of 3,222

Demographics

Boone County has a population of 53,230, making it the #972 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.7 years, which is 2.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

88.7%
Native Born
11.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Boone County is $84,571, ranking #433 out of 3,222 counties — 12.5% above the national median. The poverty rate is 9.9% and unemployment stands at 7.4%.

Income#433
$84,571
+12.5%
vs nation
87th percentile
Per Capita#845
$39,818
-3.5%
vs nation
74th percentile
Poverty#781
9.9%
-21.2%
vs nation
76th percentile
Unemployment#2,862
7.4%
+38.8%
vs nation
11th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Boone County is $216,900 (-23.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,041/mo and the homeownership rate is 81.8%.

Home Value#1,226
$216,900
-23.1%
vs nation
62th percentile
Rent#870
$1,041
-10.5%
vs nation
73th percentile
Homeownership#388
81.8%
+27.0%
vs nation
88th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Boone County, 23.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 29.8% below the national average, ranking #1,411 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.6% −29.8% vs nation
Rank #1,411 of 3,222
56th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Boone County is 78.3 years. 19.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#568
78.3
+4.2%
vs nation
82th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,644
19.2%
-1.9%
vs nation
48th percentile
Diabetes#1,457
10.6%
-4.8%
vs nation
54th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,583
37.7%
+1.1%
vs nation
50th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#916
5.3
-5.7%
vs nation
71th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,298
4.3
-4.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Uninsured Rate#719
6.7%
-35.6%
vs nation
77th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,331
25.0%
-5.2%
vs nation
58th percentile
Food Insecurity#860
12.2%
-15.3%
vs nation
73th percentile

Substance Use

17.4% of adults in Boone County smoke , 39.5% are obese , and 20.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 17.0 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,429
17.4%
-3.1%
vs nation
55th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,899
39.5%
+4.2%
vs nation
40th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,940
20.9%
+5.1%
vs nation
38th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#380
17.0
-47.5%
vs nation
82th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 10.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 11.5 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#142
10.4
-47.2%
vs nation
95th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#146
7.1
-60.1%
vs nation
94th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#520
11.5
-43.1%
vs nation
82th percentile

Families & Children

15.8% of children in Boone County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 11.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#545
11.3
-48.1%
vs nation
82th percentile
Child Poverty#1,227
15.8%
-16.8%
vs nation
61th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Boone County is 66.9%. The mean commute time is 29.0 min, which is 5.1% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
66.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
29.0 min +5.1% vs nation
Rank #1,042 of 3,222
68th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Boone County voted Republican with a margin of 14.5%. The vote was 42% Dem / 56.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +14.5%
42% 56.5%
Dem 24,216 votes Rep
2020 REP +13.4%
42.2% 55.6%
Dem 24,979 votes Rep
2016 REP +14.6%
39.6% 54.2%
Dem 22,604 votes Rep
2012 REP +5.7%
46.3% 52%
Dem 21,333 votes Rep
2008 DEM +4.1%
51.1% 47%
Dem 22,157 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Boone County, Illinois

Boone County, Illinois has a total population of 53,230, making it the 972nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Boone County is 39.7 years, which is 2.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Boone County is $84,571, which ranks #433 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 12.5% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 9.9%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.4%.

The median home value in Boone County is $216,900, 23.1% below the national median. Renters in Boone County pay a median gross rent of $1,041 per month. The homeownership rate is 81.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Boone County, 23.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 29.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.0 min.

Boone County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 68.0% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (25.6%) and Two or More Races (2.8%).

All data for Boone County, Illinois comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.