DeKalb County, Illinois

IL · FIPS 17037 Democrat

Located in Illinois, DeKalb County has a population of 100,703 residents and a median age of 32.7 years, making it the #616 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.8%. The median home value is $243,600, and the median household income is $70,724, which is 6% below the national median.

100,703
Population
#616 of 3,222
$70,724
Median Income
-5.9% #1,146 of 3,222
32.7 years
Median Age
-15.9% #3,091 of 3,222
14.8%
Poverty Rate
+17.5% #1,914 of 3,222

Demographics

DeKalb County has a population of 100,703, making it the #616 most populous county in the US. The median age is 32.7 years, which is 15.9% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.6%
Native Born
6.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in DeKalb County is $70,724, ranking #1,146 out of 3,222 counties — 5.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.8% and unemployment stands at 6.8%.

Income#1,146
$70,724
-5.9%
vs nation
64th percentile
Per Capita#1,377
$36,298
-12.0%
vs nation
57th percentile
Poverty#1,914
14.8%
+17.5%
vs nation
41th percentile
Unemployment#2,762
6.8%
+28.3%
vs nation
14th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in DeKalb County is $243,600 (-13.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,049/mo and the homeownership rate is 61.4%.

Home Value#942
$243,600
-13.6%
vs nation
71th percentile
Rent#843
$1,049
-9.8%
vs nation
74th percentile
Homeownership#2,949
61.4%
-4.7%
vs nation
8th percentile

Household Type

Education

In DeKalb County, 33.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 2.2% below the national average, ranking #575 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
33.0% −2.2% vs nation
Rank #575 of 3,222
82th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in DeKalb County is 77.3 years. 16.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#826
77.3
+2.8%
vs nation
73th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,006
16.8%
-14.1%
vs nation
68th percentile
Diabetes#1,293
10.3%
-7.5%
vs nation
59th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#990
35.3%
-5.4%
vs nation
69th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#917
5.3
-5.7%
vs nation
71th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,109
4.2
-6.5%
vs nation
65th percentile
Uninsured Rate#586
6.4%
-39.0%
vs nation
81th percentile
Physical Inactivity#656
22.2%
-15.9%
vs nation
79th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,005
12.6%
-12.5%
vs nation
68th percentile

Substance Use

14.2% of adults in DeKalb County smoke , 35.7% are obese , and 21.0% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 21.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#476
14.2%
-20.9%
vs nation
85th percentile
Adult Obesity#849
35.7%
-5.8%
vs nation
73th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,013
21.0%
+5.9%
vs nation
36th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#655
21.3
-34.1%
vs nation
69th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in DeKalb County is 2.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 12.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 10.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#186
2.5
-68.9%
vs nation
88th percentile
Suicide Rate#391
12.8
-35.3%
vs nation
85th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#161
7.4
-58.7%
vs nation
94th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#445
10.8
-46.8%
vs nation
84th percentile

Families & Children

13.0% of children in DeKalb County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 7.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#322
5.2
-24.3%
vs nation
77th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#245
7.8
-64.1%
vs nation
92th percentile
Child Poverty#763
13.0%
-31.6%
vs nation
76th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in DeKalb County is 61.2%. The mean commute time is 29.0 min, which is 5.1% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
61.2% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
29.0 min +5.1% vs nation
Rank #1,041 of 3,222
68th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, DeKalb County voted Democratic with a margin of 2.0%. The vote was 50.1% Dem / 48.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.8 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +2.0%
50.1% 48.1%
Dem 47,186 votes Rep
2020 DEM +5.8%
51.4% 45.6%
Dem 47,989 votes Rep
2016 DEM +3.1%
47.8% 44.7%
Dem 42,605 votes Rep
2012 DEM +5.5%
51.6% 46.1%
Dem 41,020 votes Rep
2008 DEM +16.7%
57.5% 40.8%
Dem 44,818 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About DeKalb County, Illinois

DeKalb County, Illinois has a total population of 100,703, making it the 616th most populous county in the United States. The median age in DeKalb County is 32.7 years, which is 15.9% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in DeKalb County is $70,724, which ranks #1,146 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 5.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.8%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.8%.

The median home value in DeKalb County is $243,600, 13.6% below the national median. Renters in DeKalb County pay a median gross rent of $1,049 per month. The homeownership rate is 61.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In DeKalb County, 33.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 2.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.0 min.

DeKalb County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 71.0% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (14.5%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (6.8%).

All data for DeKalb County, Illinois comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.