Boone County, West Virginia

WV · FIPS 54005 Republican

Located in West Virginia, Boone County has a population of 21,026 residents and a median age of 45.3 years, making it the #1,822 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.2%. The median home value is $93,100, and the median household income is $57,093, which is 24% below the national median.

21,026
Population
#1,822 of 3,222
$57,093
Median Income
-24.0% #2,321 of 3,222
45.3 years
Median Age
+16.5% #708 of 3,222
16.2%
Poverty Rate
+28.9% #2,165 of 3,222

Demographics

Boone County has a population of 21,026, making it the #1,822 most populous county in the US. The median age is 45.3 years, which is 16.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.5%
Native Born
0.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Boone County is $57,093, ranking #2,321 out of 3,222 counties — 24.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.2% and unemployment stands at 8.8%.

Income#2,321
$57,093
-24.0%
vs nation
28th percentile
Per Capita#2,613
$28,780
-30.2%
vs nation
19th percentile
Poverty#2,165
16.2%
+28.9%
vs nation
33th percentile
Unemployment#3,012
8.8%
+66.3%
vs nation
7th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Boone County is $93,100 (-67.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $837/mo and the homeownership rate is 81.3%.

Home Value#3,071
$93,100
-67.0%
vs nation
5th percentile
Rent#1,842
$837
-28.0%
vs nation
43th percentile
Homeownership#444
81.3%
+26.3%
vs nation
86th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Boone County, 11.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 65.8% below the national average, ranking #3,131 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
11.5% −65.8% vs nation
Rank #3,131 of 3,222
3th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Boone County is 68.9 years. 27.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,949
68.9
-8.4%
vs nation
4th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,952
27.4%
+40.1%
vs nation
6th percentile
Diabetes#2,713
13.6%
+22.2%
vs nation
14th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#3,017
44.0%
+17.9%
vs nation
4th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#3,119
7.1
+26.0%
vs nation
1th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#3,081
5.9
+31.5%
vs nation
2th percentile
Uninsured Rate#780
6.9%
-34.2%
vs nation
75th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,988
35.3%
+33.8%
vs nation
5th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,957
15.3%
+6.2%
vs nation
38th percentile

Substance Use

25.4% of adults in Boone County smoke , 41.5% are obese , and 16.8% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 108.9 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#3,036
25.4%
+41.4%
vs nation
3th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,528
41.5%
+9.5%
vs nation
20th percentile
Excessive Drinking#511
16.8%
-15.7%
vs nation
84th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#2,096
108.9
+236.9%
vs nation
1th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Boone County is 9.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 17.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 19.1 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,105
9.2
+15.2%
vs nation
28th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,144
17.4
-11.8%
vs nation
55th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,024
24.4
+36.3%
vs nation
18th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,478
19.1
-5.7%
vs nation
48th percentile

Families & Children

25.3% of children in Boone County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 13.6 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 39.5 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,353
13.6
+100.6%
vs nation
1th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,810
39.5
+81.0%
vs nation
6th percentile
Child Poverty#2,530
25.3%
+33.2%
vs nation
20th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Boone County is 52.4%. The mean commute time is 35.3 min, which is 27.8% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
52.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
35.3 min +27.8% vs nation
Rank #264 of 3,222
92th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Boone County voted Republican with a margin of 57.3%. The vote was 20.2% Dem / 77.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.3 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +57.3%
20.2% 77.5%
Dem 8,142 votes Rep
2020 REP +53.0%
22.6% 75.6%
Dem 9,012 votes Rep
2016 REP +54.3%
20.6% 74.9%
Dem 8,654 votes Rep
2012 REP +31.3%
32.9% 64.2%
Dem 8,434 votes Rep
2008 DEM +10.7%
54.1% 43.4%
Dem 8,366 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Boone County, West Virginia

Boone County, West Virginia has a total population of 21,026, making it the 1,822nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Boone County is 45.3 years, which is 16.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Boone County is $57,093, which ranks #2,321 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 24.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.2%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 8.8%.

The median home value in Boone County is $93,100, 67.0% below the national median. Renters in Boone County pay a median gross rent of $837 per month. The homeownership rate is 81.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Boone County, 11.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 65.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 35.3 min.

Boone County is a community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 97.1% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (1.6%).

All data for Boone County, West Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.