Richest & Poorest Counties in West Virginia

West Virginia has 55 counties. The wealthiest county by median household income is Jefferson County at $98,806 , while the lowest-income county is McDowell County at $31,559 . The statewide median household income is $59,608, compared to the national median of $75,149.

The income gap between the wealthiest and poorest county in West Virginia is $67,247. 3 of 55 counties (5%) have a median household income above the national median of $75,149, while 52 (95%) fall below it.

West Virginia's statewide median of $59,608 is 20.7% below the national median. Income data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (2024 5-Year Estimates) and reflects pre-tax household income including wages, investments, and government transfers.

Geography

Counties Zip Codes

Metric

Richest Counties in West Virginia

Top 10 counties ranked by median household income.

# County Income
1 Jefferson County $98,806 +31.5%
2 Berkeley County $80,815 +7.5%
3 Putnam County $79,527 +5.8%
4 Morgan County $72,179 -4.0%
5 Mineral County $69,375 -7.7%
6 Marion County $67,370 -10.4%
7 Monongalia County $65,346 -13.0%
8 Pendleton County $64,931 -13.6%
9 Tyler County $63,693 -15.2%
10 Hampshire County $63,116 -16.0%

Poorest Counties in West Virginia

Bottom 10 counties ranked by median household income.

# County Income
55 McDowell County $31,559 -58.0%
54 Mingo County $38,119 -49.3%
53 Summers County $40,699 -45.8%
52 Pocahontas County $42,119 -44.0%
51 Clay County $42,318 -43.7%
50 Webster County $43,839 -41.7%
49 Calhoun County $43,980 -41.5%
48 Roane County $45,778 -39.1%
47 Lincoln County $46,205 -38.5%
46 Gilmer County $47,981 -36.2%

All 55 Counties Ranked

Every county in West Virginia ranked by median household income. Click any county for its full profile.

# County Income
1 Jefferson County $98,806 +31.5%
2 Berkeley County $80,815 +7.5%
3 Putnam County $79,527 +5.8%
4 Morgan County $72,179 -4.0%
5 Mineral County $69,375 -7.7%
6 Marion County $67,370 -10.4%
7 Monongalia County $65,346 -13.0%
8 Pendleton County $64,931 -13.6%
9 Tyler County $63,693 -15.2%
10 Hampshire County $63,116 -16.0%
11 Grant County $62,361 -17.0%
12 Preston County $61,880 -17.7%
13 Hancock County $61,466 -18.2%
14 Kanawha County $60,943 -18.9%
15 Pleasants County $60,932 -18.9%
16 Harrison County $60,377 -19.7%
17 Marshall County $59,169 -21.3%
18 Wayne County $58,878 -21.7%
19 Jackson County $58,845 -21.7%
20 Wood County $57,810 -23.1%
21 Taylor County $57,795 -23.1%
22 Doddridge County $57,401 -23.6%
23 Ohio County $57,094 -24.0%
24 Boone County $57,093 -24.0%
25 Wetzel County $56,836 -24.4%
26 Monroe County $56,750 -24.5%
27 Lewis County $56,477 -24.8%
28 Cabell County $55,832 -25.7%
29 Nicholas County $54,639 -27.3%
30 Upshur County $54,338 -27.7%
31 Brooke County $54,316 -27.7%
32 Tucker County $53,358 -29.0%
33 Mercer County $53,210 -29.2%
34 Fayette County $53,194 -29.2%
35 Randolph County $52,757 -29.8%
36 Raleigh County $52,150 -30.6%
37 Barbour County $51,394 -31.6%
38 Ritchie County $50,582 -32.7%
39 Braxton County $50,331 -33.0%
40 Wirt County $49,867 -33.6%
41 Mason County $49,761 -33.8%
42 Logan County $49,723 -33.8%
43 Hardy County $49,272 -34.4%
44 Wyoming County $48,440 -35.5%
45 Greenbrier County $48,218 -35.8%
46 Gilmer County $47,981 -36.2%
47 Lincoln County $46,205 -38.5%
48 Roane County $45,778 -39.1%
49 Calhoun County $43,980 -41.5%
50 Webster County $43,839 -41.7%
51 Clay County $42,318 -43.7%
52 Pocahontas County $42,119 -44.0%
53 Summers County $40,699 -45.8%
54 Mingo County $38,119 -49.3%
55 McDowell County $31,559 -58.0%

About This Data

All figures are estimates from the American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates, published by the U.S. Census Bureau. Values are subject to sampling variability and margin of error.

Rankings are within West Virginia only and may differ from national rankings. For more information, see our methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the richest county in West Virginia?
The richest county in West Virginia by median household income is Jefferson County, with a median household income of $98,806 according to the 2024 American Community Survey. This is above the national median of $75,149.
What is the poorest county in West Virginia?
The poorest county in West Virginia by median household income is McDowell County, at $31,559. This is $43,590 below the national median of $75,149.
How many counties are in West Virginia?
West Virginia has 55 counties with income data from the American Community Survey. 3 of these (5%) have a median household income above the national median of $75,149.
What is the median household income in West Virginia?
The statewide median household income in West Virginia is $59,608, which is 20.7% below the national median of $75,149.
Which county in West Virginia has the highest home values?
Jefferson County has the highest median home value in West Virginia at $350,800.