Preston County, West Virginia

WV · FIPS 54077 Republican

Located in West Virginia, Preston County has a population of 34,160 residents and a median age of 43.3 years, making it the #1,361 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.8%. The median home value is $162,800, and the median household income is $61,880, which is 18% below the national median.

34,160
Population
#1,361 of 3,222
$61,880
Median Income
-17.7% #1,906 of 3,222
43.3 years
Median Age
+11.3% #1,135 of 3,222
13.8%
Poverty Rate
+9.3% #1,701 of 3,222

Demographics

Preston County has a population of 34,160, making it the #1,361 most populous county in the US. The median age is 43.3 years, which is 11.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.4%
Native Born
1.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Preston County is $61,880, ranking #1,906 out of 3,222 counties — 17.7% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.8% and unemployment stands at 5.3%.

Income#1,906
$61,880
-17.7%
vs nation
41th percentile
Per Capita#2,570
$29,033
-29.6%
vs nation
20th percentile
Poverty#1,701
13.8%
+9.3%
vs nation
47th percentile
Unemployment#2,198
5.3%
+0.1%
vs nation
32th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Preston County is $162,800 (-42.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $750/mo and the homeownership rate is 81.5%.

Home Value#1,967
$162,800
-42.2%
vs nation
39th percentile
Rent#2,480
$750
-35.5%
vs nation
23th percentile
Homeownership#418
81.5%
+26.5%
vs nation
87th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Preston County, 17.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 47.9% below the national average, ranking #2,420 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.5% −47.9% vs nation
Rank #2,420 of 3,222
25th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Preston County is 74.0 years. 25.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 8.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,919
74.0
-1.5%
vs nation
37th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,738
25.1%
+28.3%
vs nation
13th percentile
Diabetes#2,623
13.3%
+19.5%
vs nation
17th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,198
39.6%
+6.1%
vs nation
30th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,690
6.3
+10.9%
vs nation
14th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,726
5.2
+16.9%
vs nation
13th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,315
8.4%
-19.8%
vs nation
58th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,752
32.5%
+23.2%
vs nation
13th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,033
12.6%
-12.5%
vs nation
67th percentile

Substance Use

23.1% of adults in Preston County smoke , 41.0% are obese , and 18.0% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 36.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,850
23.1%
+28.6%
vs nation
9th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,370
41.0%
+8.2%
vs nation
25th percentile
Excessive Drinking#867
18.0%
-9.3%
vs nation
72th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,463
36.3
+12.3%
vs nation
31th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Preston County is 5.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 23.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 16.1 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#691
5.5
-31.4%
vs nation
55th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,973
23.6
+19.5%
vs nation
23th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,481
18.3
+2.5%
vs nation
40th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,101
16.1
-20.7%
vs nation
61th percentile

Families & Children

21.9% of children in Preston County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 9.0 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 20.2 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,173
9.0
+32.7%
vs nation
14th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,489
20.2
-7.6%
vs nation
50th percentile
Child Poverty#2,175
21.9%
+15.3%
vs nation
31th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Preston County is 54.0%. The mean commute time is 34.2 min, which is 23.8% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
54.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
34.2 min +23.8% vs nation
Rank #353 of 3,222
89th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Preston County voted Republican with a margin of 57.0%. The vote was 20.5% Dem / 77.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.9 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +57.0%
20.5% 77.5%
Dem 14,426 votes Rep
2020 REP +55.1%
21.7% 76.8%
Dem 14,572 votes Rep
2016 REP +55.8%
19.5% 75.3%
Dem 12,611 votes Rep
2012 REP +44.4%
26.3% 70.7%
Dem 11,089 votes Rep
2008 REP +26.4%
35.7% 62.1%
Dem 11,794 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Preston County, West Virginia

Preston County, West Virginia has a total population of 34,160, making it the 1,361st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Preston County is 43.3 years, which is 11.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Preston County is $61,880, which ranks #1,906 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 17.7% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.8%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.3%.

The median home value in Preston County is $162,800, 42.2% below the national median. Renters in Preston County pay a median gross rent of $750 per month. The homeownership rate is 81.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Preston County, 17.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 47.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 34.2 min.

Preston County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 87.3% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (6.5%) and Two or More Races (3.5%).

All data for Preston County, West Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.