Monongalia County, West Virginia

WV · FIPS 54061 Republican

Located in West Virginia, Monongalia County has a population of 107,163 residents and a median age of 32.7 years, making it the #584 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.7%. The median home value is $267,700, and the median household income is $65,346, which is 13% below the national median.

107,163
Population
#584 of 3,222
$65,346
Median Income
-13.0% #1,611 of 3,222
32.7 years
Median Age
-15.9% #3,097 of 3,222
19.7%
Poverty Rate
+56.4% #2,643 of 3,222

Demographics

Monongalia County has a population of 107,163, making it the #584 most populous county in the US. The median age is 32.7 years, which is 15.9% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

94.6%
Native Born
5.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Monongalia County is $65,346, ranking #1,611 out of 3,222 counties — 13.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.7% and unemployment stands at 4.7%.

Income#1,611
$65,346
-13.0%
vs nation
50th percentile
Per Capita#630
$42,045
+1.9%
vs nation
80th percentile
Poverty#2,643
19.7%
+56.4%
vs nation
18th percentile
Unemployment#1,798
4.7%
-11.3%
vs nation
44th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Monongalia County is $267,700 (-5.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $987/mo and the homeownership rate is 57.9%.

Home Value#796
$267,700
-5.0%
vs nation
75th percentile
Rent#1,044
$987
-15.1%
vs nation
68th percentile
Homeownership#3,055
57.9%
-10.2%
vs nation
5th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Monongalia County, 48.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 45.1% above the national average, ranking #116 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
48.9% +45.1% vs nation
Rank #116 of 3,222
96th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Monongalia County is 77.6 years. 20.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#738
77.6
+3.3%
vs nation
76th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,970
20.6%
+5.3%
vs nation
37th percentile
Diabetes#2,188
12.1%
+8.7%
vs nation
30th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,342
40.1%
+7.5%
vs nation
26th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,664
6.2
+10.4%
vs nation
15th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,094
4.7
+5.4%
vs nation
33th percentile
Uninsured Rate#539
6.2%
-40.6%
vs nation
83th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,140
24.2%
-8.3%
vs nation
64th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,032
12.6%
-12.5%
vs nation
67th percentile

Substance Use

17.2% of adults in Monongalia County smoke , 36.7% are obese , and 18.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 42.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,393
17.2%
-4.2%
vs nation
56th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,087
36.7%
-3.2%
vs nation
65th percentile
Excessive Drinking#966
18.3%
-7.7%
vs nation
69th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,659
42.2
+30.4%
vs nation
22th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Monongalia County is 2.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 13.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 7.0 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#110
2.0
-74.8%
vs nation
93th percentile
Suicide Rate#439
13.1
-33.8%
vs nation
83th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#337
9.4
-47.4%
vs nation
86th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#103
7.0
-65.4%
vs nation
96th percentile

Families & Children

12.9% of children in Monongalia County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.9 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 7.5 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#811
6.9
+2.1%
vs nation
41th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#224
7.5
-65.8%
vs nation
93th percentile
Child Poverty#759
12.9%
-32.1%
vs nation
76th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Monongalia County is 49.4%. The mean commute time is 23.3 min, which is 15.7% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
49.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.3 min −15.7% vs nation
Rank #2,303 of 3,222
29th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Monongalia County voted Republican with a margin of 4.4%. The vote was 46.5% Dem / 50.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.2 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +4.4%
46.5% 50.9%
Dem 41,452 votes Rep
2020 REP +1.2%
48.2% 49.4%
Dem 42,072 votes Rep
2016 REP +10.4%
40.8% 51.2%
Dem 35,733 votes Rep
2012 REP +9.6%
43.9% 53.5%
Dem 31,140 votes Rep
2008 DEM +3.8%
51.1% 47.3%
Dem 33,377 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Monongalia County, West Virginia

Monongalia County, West Virginia has a total population of 107,163, making it the 584th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Monongalia County is 32.7 years, which is 15.9% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Monongalia County is $65,346, which ranks #1,611 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 13.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.7%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.7%.

The median home value in Monongalia County is $267,700, 5.0% below the national median. Renters in Monongalia County pay a median gross rent of $987 per month. The homeownership rate is 57.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Monongalia County, 48.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 45.1% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.3 min.

Monongalia County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 85.8% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (3.7%) and Asian (non-Hispanic) (3.5%).

All data for Monongalia County, West Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.