Mason County, West Virginia

WV · FIPS 54053 Republican

Located in West Virginia, Mason County has a population of 25,043 residents and a median age of 44.2 years, making it the #1,661 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.4%. The median home value is $120,300, and the median household income is $49,761, which is 34% below the national median.

25,043
Population
#1,661 of 3,222
$49,761
Median Income
-33.8% #2,783 of 3,222
44.2 years
Median Age
+13.6% #901 of 3,222
19.4%
Poverty Rate
+54.0% #2,614 of 3,222

Demographics

Mason County has a population of 25,043, making it the #1,661 most populous county in the US. The median age is 44.2 years, which is 13.6% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.8%
Native Born
0.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Mason County is $49,761, ranking #2,783 out of 3,222 counties — 33.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.4% and unemployment stands at 3.8%.

Income#2,783
$49,761
-33.8%
vs nation
14th percentile
Per Capita#2,516
$29,428
-28.7%
vs nation
22th percentile
Poverty#2,614
19.4%
+54.0%
vs nation
19th percentile
Unemployment#1,203
3.8%
-28.1%
vs nation
63th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Mason County is $120,300 (-57.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $671/mo and the homeownership rate is 81.8%.

Home Value#2,666
$120,300
-57.3%
vs nation
17th percentile
Rent#2,869
$671
-42.3%
vs nation
11th percentile
Homeownership#381
81.8%
+27.1%
vs nation
88th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Mason County, 16.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 51.7% below the national average, ranking #2,618 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.3% −51.7% vs nation
Rank #2,618 of 3,222
19th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Mason County is 71.1 years. 24.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,687
71.1
-5.3%
vs nation
12th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,652
24.4%
+24.7%
vs nation
16th percentile
Diabetes#2,393
12.6%
+13.2%
vs nation
24th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,950
43.2%
+15.8%
vs nation
6th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#3,128
7.2
+27.6%
vs nation
1th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#3,045
5.8
+29.2%
vs nation
3th percentile
Uninsured Rate#601
6.4%
-38.5%
vs nation
81th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,726
32.2%
+22.1%
vs nation
13th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,565
14.1%
-2.1%
vs nation
50th percentile

Substance Use

22.8% of adults in Mason County smoke , 44.3% are obese , and 16.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 94.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,811
22.8%
+27.0%
vs nation
11th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,959
44.3%
+16.9%
vs nation
6th percentile
Excessive Drinking#548
16.9%
-15.0%
vs nation
83th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#2,085
94.1
+191.1%
vs nation
1th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Mason County is 5.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 25.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 16.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#685
5.5
-31.9%
vs nation
55th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,098
25.3
+28.2%
vs nation
18th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,944
23.1
+29.4%
vs nation
21th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,210
16.9
-16.5%
vs nation
57th percentile

Families & Children

23.1% of children in Mason County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 26.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,113
26.9
+23.3%
vs nation
30th percentile
Child Poverty#2,327
23.1%
+21.6%
vs nation
26th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Mason County is 53.2%. The mean commute time is 29.6 min, which is 7.2% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
53.2% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
29.6 min +7.2% vs nation
Rank #952 of 3,222
70th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Mason County voted Republican with a margin of 58.1%. The vote was 20% Dem / 78.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +58.1%
20% 78.1%
Dem 10,547 votes Rep
2020 REP +53.3%
22.5% 75.8%
Dem 11,203 votes Rep
2016 REP +54.6%
20.5% 75.1%
Dem 10,115 votes Rep
2012 REP +20.2%
38.5% 58.7%
Dem 9,713 votes Rep
2008 REP +12.9%
42.3% 55.2%
Dem 10,603 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Mason County, West Virginia

Mason County, West Virginia has a total population of 25,043, making it the 1,661st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Mason County is 44.2 years, which is 13.6% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Mason County is $49,761, which ranks #2,783 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 33.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.8%.

The median home value in Mason County is $120,300, 57.3% below the national median. Renters in Mason County pay a median gross rent of $671 per month. The homeownership rate is 81.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Mason County, 16.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 51.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 93.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.6 min.

Mason County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 95.4% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (2.3%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (1.0%).

All data for Mason County, West Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.