Putnam County, West Virginia

WV · FIPS 54079 Republican

Located in West Virginia, Putnam County has a population of 57,177 residents and a median age of 42.6 years, making it the #926 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 10.6%. The median home value is $223,300, and the median household income is $79,527, which is 6% above the national median.

57,177
Population
#926 of 3,222
$79,527
Median Income
+5.8% #607 of 3,222
42.6 years
Median Age
+9.5% #1,336 of 3,222
10.6%
Poverty Rate
-15.9% #921 of 3,222

Demographics

Putnam County has a population of 57,177, making it the #926 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.6 years, which is 9.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.6%
Native Born
1.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Putnam County is $79,527, ranking #607 out of 3,222 counties — 5.8% above the national median. The poverty rate is 10.6% and unemployment stands at 3.1%.

Income#607
$79,527
+5.8%
vs nation
81th percentile
Per Capita#642
$41,822
+1.4%
vs nation
80th percentile
Poverty#921
10.6%
-15.9%
vs nation
71th percentile
Unemployment#708
3.1%
-42.1%
vs nation
78th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Putnam County is $223,300 (-20.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $952/mo and the homeownership rate is 81.8%.

Home Value#1,150
$223,300
-20.8%
vs nation
64th percentile
Rent#1,175
$952
-18.1%
vs nation
63th percentile
Homeownership#389
81.8%
+27.0%
vs nation
88th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Putnam County, 29.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 13.8% below the national average, ranking #834 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
29.1% −13.8% vs nation
Rank #834 of 3,222
74th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Putnam County is 75.4 years. 18.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,464
75.4
+0.4%
vs nation
52th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,384
18.1%
-7.5%
vs nation
56th percentile
Diabetes#1,843
11.3%
+1.5%
vs nation
41th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,687
41.5%
+11.2%
vs nation
15th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,729
6.3
+11.8%
vs nation
13th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,980
4.6
+3.9%
vs nation
37th percentile
Uninsured Rate#447
6.0%
-43.1%
vs nation
86th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,522
25.7%
-2.6%
vs nation
52th percentile
Food Insecurity#329
10.1%
-29.9%
vs nation
90th percentile

Substance Use

16.5% of adults in Putnam County smoke , 38.1% are obese , and 17.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 45.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,136
16.5%
-8.1%
vs nation
64th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,475
38.1%
+0.5%
vs nation
53th percentile
Excessive Drinking#742
17.6%
-11.3%
vs nation
76th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,731
45.1
+39.5%
vs nation
18th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 17.9 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 14.8 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,218
17.9
-9.4%
vs nation
52th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#865
14.1
-21.2%
vs nation
65th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#946
14.8
-26.7%
vs nation
67th percentile

Families & Children

11.5% of children in Putnam County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.3 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 11.5 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#354
5.3
-22.8%
vs nation
74th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#564
11.5
-47.4%
vs nation
81th percentile
Child Poverty#529
11.5%
-39.5%
vs nation
83th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Putnam County is 65.1%. The mean commute time is 28.9 min, which is 4.6% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
28.9 min +4.6% vs nation
Rank #1,066 of 3,222
67th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Putnam County voted Republican with a margin of 46.3%. The vote was 25.9% Dem / 72.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.6 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +46.3%
25.9% 72.2%
Dem 27,507 votes Rep
2020 REP +42.7%
27.6% 70.3%
Dem 28,501 votes Rep
2016 REP +47.7%
23.7% 71.4%
Dem 24,443 votes Rep
2012 REP +37.2%
30.6% 67.8%
Dem 23,501 votes Rep
2008 REP +23.5%
37.7% 61.2%
Dem 24,778 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Putnam County, West Virginia

Putnam County, West Virginia has a total population of 57,177, making it the 926th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Putnam County is 42.6 years, which is 9.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Putnam County is $79,527, which ranks #607 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 5.8% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 10.6%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.1%.

The median home value in Putnam County is $223,300, 20.8% below the national median. Renters in Putnam County pay a median gross rent of $952 per month. The homeownership rate is 81.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Putnam County, 29.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 13.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 28.9 min.

Putnam County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 93.6% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (2.7%) and Hispanic or Latino (1.5%).

All data for Putnam County, West Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.