Marshall County, West Virginia

WV · FIPS 54051 Republican

Located in West Virginia, Marshall County has a population of 29,865 residents and a median age of 46.3 years, making it the #1,481 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.8%. The median home value is $149,800, and the median household income is $59,169, which is 21% below the national median.

29,865
Population
#1,481 of 3,222
$59,169
Median Income
-21.3% #2,158 of 3,222
46.3 years
Median Age
+19.0% #560 of 3,222
16.8%
Poverty Rate
+33.5% #2,270 of 3,222

Demographics

Marshall County has a population of 29,865, making it the #1,481 most populous county in the US. The median age is 46.3 years, which is 19.0% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.4%
Native Born
0.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Marshall County is $59,169, ranking #2,158 out of 3,222 counties — 21.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.8% and unemployment stands at 4.3%.

Income#2,158
$59,169
-21.3%
vs nation
33th percentile
Per Capita#1,727
$34,200
-17.1%
vs nation
46th percentile
Poverty#2,270
16.8%
+33.5%
vs nation
30th percentile
Unemployment#1,507
4.3%
-18.7%
vs nation
53th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Marshall County is $149,800 (-46.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $837/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.4%.

Home Value#2,260
$149,800
-46.9%
vs nation
30th percentile
Rent#1,843
$837
-28.0%
vs nation
43th percentile
Homeownership#887
78.4%
+21.8%
vs nation
72th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Marshall County, 20.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 39.2% below the national average, ranking #1,915 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
20.5% −39.2% vs nation
Rank #1,915 of 3,222
41th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Marshall County is 74.3 years. 21.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,823
74.3
-1.1%
vs nation
41th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,188
21.7%
+10.9%
vs nation
30th percentile
Diabetes#2,228
12.2%
+9.6%
vs nation
29th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#3,073
44.9%
+20.4%
vs nation
2th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#3,008
6.7
+18.9%
vs nation
4th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,673
5.2
+15.7%
vs nation
15th percentile
Uninsured Rate#552
6.3%
-40.1%
vs nation
83th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,043
28.1%
+6.5%
vs nation
35th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,589
14.2%
-1.4%
vs nation
50th percentile

Substance Use

21.0% of adults in Marshall County smoke , 42.3% are obese , and 18.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 41.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,514
21.0%
+16.9%
vs nation
20th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,697
42.3%
+11.6%
vs nation
14th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,025
18.5%
-6.9%
vs nation
67th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,628
41.1
+27.2%
vs nation
23th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 26.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 9.8 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,188
26.7
+35.4%
vs nation
15th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,117
15.9
-11.3%
vs nation
55th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#348
9.8
-51.6%
vs nation
88th percentile

Families & Children

19.2% of children in Marshall County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 23.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,786
23.3
+6.8%
vs nation
41th percentile
Child Poverty#1,809
19.2%
+1.1%
vs nation
43th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Marshall County is 56.7%. The mean commute time is 27.3 min, which is 1.1% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
56.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.3 min −1.1% vs nation
Rank #1,414 of 3,222
56th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Marshall County voted Republican with a margin of 50.0%. The vote was 24.1% Dem / 74.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +50.0%
24.1% 74.1%
Dem 13,233 votes Rep
2020 REP +49.6%
24.5% 74.1%
Dem 14,080 votes Rep
2016 REP +51.0%
22.1% 73.1%
Dem 13,083 votes Rep
2012 REP +28.5%
34.5% 63%
Dem 9,849 votes Rep
2008 REP +12.6%
42.8% 55.4%
Dem 14,000 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Marshall County, West Virginia

Marshall County, West Virginia has a total population of 29,865, making it the 1,481st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Marshall County is 46.3 years, which is 19.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Marshall County is $59,169, which ranks #2,158 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 21.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.8%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.3%.

The median home value in Marshall County is $149,800, 46.9% below the national median. Renters in Marshall County pay a median gross rent of $837 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Marshall County, 20.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 39.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.3 min.

Marshall County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 92.9% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (4.1%) and Hispanic or Latino (1.2%).

All data for Marshall County, West Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.