Buncombe County, North Carolina

NC · FIPS 37021 · ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Metric Value vs National Rank Percentile
Total Population 274,360 #262 / 3,222
92th
Median Household Income $74,436 -0.9% #877 / 3,222
73th
Median Age 42.6 years +9.5% #1,327 / 3,222
59th
Median Home Value $391,800 +39.0% #311 / 3,222
90th
Median Gross Rent $1,362 +17.1% #348 / 3,222
89th
Poverty Rate 11.8% -6.1% #1,235 / 3,222
62th

Demographics

Buncombe County has a population of 274,360, making it the #262 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.6 years, which is 9.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.3%
Native Born
6.7%
Foreign Born

Household Type

Economy

The median household income in Buncombe County is $74,436, ranking #877 out of 3,222 counties — 0.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 11.8% and unemployment stands at 4.3%.

Median Household Income
$74,436 −0.9% vs nat'l
Rank #877 of 3,222
73th percentile
Per Capita Income
$43,371 +5.1% vs nat'l
Rank #523 of 3,222
84th percentile
Poverty Rate
11.8% −6.1% vs nat'l
Rank #1,235 of 3,222
62th percentile
Unemployment Rate
4.3% −19.3% vs nat'l
Rank #1,483 of 3,222
54th percentile
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
45.9% +36.2% vs nat'l
Rank #154 of 3,222
95th percentile
Mean Commute Time
23.5 min −14.9% vs nat'l
Rank #2,254 of 3,222
30th percentile

Median Household Income Trend

Rankings →

Poverty Rate Trend

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Housing

The median home value in Buncombe County is $391,800 (+39.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,362/mo and the homeownership rate is 66.2%.

Median Home Value
$391,800 +39.0% vs nat'l
Rank #311 of 3,222
90th percentile
Median Gross Rent
$1,362 +17.1% vs nat'l
Rank #348 of 3,222
89th percentile
Homeownership Rate
66.2% +2.8% vs nat'l
Rank #2,652 of 3,222
18th percentile
66.2% Homeownership

Median Home Value Trend

Rankings →

Health

89.1% of residents in Buncombe County have health insurance coverage, which is 2.8% below the national rate.

89.1% Health Insurance
Health Insurance Coverage
89.1% −2.8% vs nat'l
Rank #2,337 of 3,222
27th percentile

About Buncombe County, North Carolina

Buncombe County, North Carolina has a total population of 274,360, making it the 262nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Buncombe County is 42.6 years, which is 9.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Buncombe County is $74,436, which ranks #877 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 0.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.8%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.3%.

The median home value in Buncombe County is $391,800, 39.0% above the national median. Renters in Buncombe County pay a median gross rent of $1,362 per month. The homeownership rate is 66.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Buncombe County, 45.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 36.2% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.5 min.

Buncombe County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 80.8% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (8.6%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (4.8%).

All data for Buncombe County, North Carolina comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.