Transylvania County, North Carolina

NC · FIPS 37175 Republican

Located in North Carolina, Transylvania County has a population of 33,691 residents and a median age of 51.6 years, making it the #1,374 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.2%. The median home value is $373,600, and the median household income is $66,184, which is 12% below the national median.

33,691
Population
#1,374 of 3,222
$66,184
Median Income
-11.9% #1,513 of 3,222
51.6 years
Median Age
+32.6% #152 of 3,222
13.2%
Poverty Rate
+4.8% #1,581 of 3,222

Demographics

Transylvania County has a population of 33,691, making it the #1,374 most populous county in the US. The median age is 51.6 years, which is 32.6% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

95.7%
Native Born
4.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Transylvania County is $66,184, ranking #1,513 out of 3,222 counties — 11.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.2% and unemployment stands at 2.8%.

Income#1,513
$66,184
-11.9%
vs nation
53th percentile
Per Capita#808
$40,147
-2.7%
vs nation
75th percentile
Poverty#1,581
13.2%
+4.8%
vs nation
51th percentile
Unemployment#575
2.8%
-47.5%
vs nation
82th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Transylvania County is $373,600 (+32.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $967/mo and the homeownership rate is 74.7%.

Home Value#358
$373,600
+32.5%
vs nation
89th percentile
Rent#1,113
$967
-16.9%
vs nation
65th percentile
Homeownership#1,585
74.7%
+15.9%
vs nation
51th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Transylvania County, 40.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 18.6% above the national average, ranking #281 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
40.0% +18.6% vs nation
Rank #281 of 3,222
91th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Transylvania County is 79.1 years. 14.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#377
79.1
+5.2%
vs nation
88th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#341
14.1%
-27.9%
vs nation
89th percentile
Diabetes#425
8.8%
-20.9%
vs nation
87th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#354
32.0%
-14.2%
vs nation
89th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#379
4.9
-12.6%
vs nation
88th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#592
3.8
-14.1%
vs nation
81th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,439
13.6%
+29.9%
vs nation
22th percentile
Physical Inactivity#199
18.8%
-28.7%
vs nation
94th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,838
15.0%
+4.1%
vs nation
42th percentile

Substance Use

13.3% of adults in Transylvania County smoke , 32.8% are obese , and 21.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 17.8 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#333
13.3%
-25.9%
vs nation
89th percentile
Adult Obesity#418
32.8%
-13.5%
vs nation
87th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,182
21.4%
+7.8%
vs nation
31th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#427
17.8
-44.9%
vs nation
80th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Transylvania County is 4.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 15.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 10.6 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#478
4.2
-47.3%
vs nation
69th percentile
Suicide Rate#753
15.0
-23.9%
vs nation
71th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#505
11.2
-37.3%
vs nation
80th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#414
10.6
-47.9%
vs nation
85th percentile

Families & Children

18.4% of children in Transylvania County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 15.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#946
15.3
-30.0%
vs nation
69th percentile
Child Poverty#1,663
18.4%
-3.1%
vs nation
47th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Transylvania County is 72.5%. The mean commute time is 24.1 min, which is 12.5% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
72.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
24.1 min −12.5% vs nation
Rank #2,123 of 3,222
34th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Transylvania County voted Republican with a margin of 12.2%. The vote was 43.3% Dem / 55.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +3.4 toward Democrats .

2024 REP +12.2%
43.3% 55.5%
Dem 20,706 votes Rep
2020 REP +15.6%
41.4% 57%
Dem 20,404 votes Rep
2016 REP +22.5%
37.4% 59.9%
Dem 17,440 votes Rep
2012 REP +16.9%
40.9% 57.8%
Dem 16,469 votes Rep
2008 REP +12.6%
43% 55.6%
Dem 16,909 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Transylvania County, North Carolina

Transylvania County, North Carolina has a total population of 33,691, making it the 1,374th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Transylvania County is 51.6 years, which is 32.6% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Transylvania County is $66,184, which ranks #1,513 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 11.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.2%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.8%.

The median home value in Transylvania County is $373,600, 32.5% above the national median. Renters in Transylvania County pay a median gross rent of $967 per month. The homeownership rate is 74.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Transylvania County, 40.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 18.6% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.7% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 24.1 min.

Transylvania County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 87.6% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (5.2%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (3.6%).

All data for Transylvania County, North Carolina comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.