Greenville County, South Carolina

SC · FIPS 45045 Republican

Located in South Carolina, Greenville County has a population of 548,166 residents and a median age of 38.4 years, making it the #129 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 10.8%. The median home value is $299,000, and the median household income is $76,932, which is 2% above the national median.

548,166
Population
#129 of 3,222
$76,932
Median Income
+2.4% #730 of 3,222
38.4 years
Median Age
-1.3% #2,512 of 3,222
10.8%
Poverty Rate
-14.1% #977 of 3,222

Demographics

Greenville County has a population of 548,166, making it the #129 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.4 years, which is 1.3% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

91.3%
Native Born
8.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Greenville County is $76,932, ranking #730 out of 3,222 counties — 2.4% above the national median. The poverty rate is 10.8% and unemployment stands at 4.4%.

Income#730
$76,932
+2.4%
vs nation
77th percentile
Per Capita#530
$43,319
+5.0%
vs nation
84th percentile
Poverty#977
10.8%
-14.1%
vs nation
70th percentile
Unemployment#1,548
4.4%
-17.9%
vs nation
52th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Greenville County is $299,000 (+6.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,262/mo and the homeownership rate is 68.9%.

Home Value#632
$299,000
+6.1%
vs nation
80th percentile
Rent#463
$1,262
+8.5%
vs nation
86th percentile
Homeownership#2,407
68.9%
+7.0%
vs nation
25th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Greenville County, 41.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 22.4% above the national average, ranking #244 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
41.3% +22.4% vs nation
Rank #244 of 3,222
92th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Greenville County is 76.1 years. 12.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,254
76.1
+1.2%
vs nation
59th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#169
12.9%
-34.1%
vs nation
95th percentile
Diabetes#491
8.9%
-20.0%
vs nation
84th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#442
32.6%
-12.6%
vs nation
86th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#665
5.2
-8.5%
vs nation
79th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#284
3.6
-19.5%
vs nation
91th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,797
10.4%
-0.5%
vs nation
43th percentile
Physical Inactivity#324
20.1%
-23.8%
vs nation
90th percentile
Food Insecurity#673
11.5%
-20.2%
vs nation
79th percentile

Substance Use

11.1% of adults in Greenville County smoke , 30.0% are obese , and 19.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 45.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#119
11.1%
-38.2%
vs nation
96th percentile
Adult Obesity#191
30.0%
-20.9%
vs nation
94th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,417
19.6%
-1.5%
vs nation
55th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,733
45.2
+39.8%
vs nation
18th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Greenville County is 7.1 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 16.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 17.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#911
7.1
-11.5%
vs nation
41th percentile
Suicide Rate#966
16.3
-17.6%
vs nation
62th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,244
16.7
-6.7%
vs nation
50th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,336
17.8
-12.0%
vs nation
53th percentile

Families & Children

14.6% of children in Greenville County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.7 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 16.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#465
5.7
-16.9%
vs nation
66th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,110
16.8
-23.3%
vs nation
63th percentile
Child Poverty#1,047
14.6%
-23.1%
vs nation
67th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Greenville County is 69.0%. The mean commute time is 25.6 min, which is 7.4% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
69.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
25.6 min −7.4% vs nation
Rank #1,814 of 3,222
44th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Greenville County voted Republican with a margin of 22.2%. The vote was 38% Dem / 60.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.0 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +22.2%
38% 60.2%
Dem 263,316 votes Rep
2020 REP +18.2%
39.9% 58.1%
Dem 258,155 votes Rep
2016 REP +24.7%
34.7% 59.4%
Dem 211,572 votes Rep
2012 REP +27.8%
35.2% 63%
Dem 191,282 votes Rep
2008 REP +23.8%
37.2% 61%
Dem 190,657 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Greenville County, South Carolina

Greenville County, South Carolina has a total population of 548,166, making it the 129th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Greenville County is 38.4 years, which is 1.3% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Greenville County is $76,932, which ranks #730 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 2.4% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 10.8%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.4%.

The median home value in Greenville County is $299,000, 6.1% above the national median. Renters in Greenville County pay a median gross rent of $1,262 per month. The homeownership rate is 68.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Greenville County, 41.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 22.4% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.0% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 25.6 min.

Greenville County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 65.2% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (15.3%) and Hispanic or Latino (11.6%).

All data for Greenville County, South Carolina comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.