Carroll County, Iowa

IA · FIPS 19027 Republican

Located in Iowa, Carroll County has a population of 20,594 residents and a median age of 41.1 years, making it the #1,846 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 7.9%. The median home value is $176,000, and the median household income is $72,930, which is 3% below the national median.

20,594
Population
#1,846 of 3,222
$72,930
Median Income
-3.0% #977 of 3,222
41.1 years
Median Age
+5.7% #1,772 of 3,222
7.9%
Poverty Rate
-37.0% #351 of 3,222

Demographics

Carroll County has a population of 20,594, making it the #1,846 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.1 years, which is 5.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.4%
Native Born
1.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Carroll County is $72,930, ranking #977 out of 3,222 counties — 3.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 7.9% and unemployment stands at 1.8%.

Income#977
$72,930
-3.0%
vs nation
70th percentile
Per Capita#727
$40,939
-0.8%
vs nation
77th percentile
Poverty#351
7.9%
-37.0%
vs nation
89th percentile
Unemployment#236
1.8%
-66.0%
vs nation
93th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Carroll County is $176,000 (-37.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $731/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.1%.

Home Value#1,688
$176,000
-37.6%
vs nation
48th percentile
Rent#2,581
$731
-37.1%
vs nation
20th percentile
Homeownership#1,151
77.1%
+19.7%
vs nation
64th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Carroll County, 24.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 28.8% below the national average, ranking #1,369 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
24.0% −28.8% vs nation
Rank #1,369 of 3,222
58th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Carroll County is 77.9 years. 15.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 4.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#677
77.9
+3.6%
vs nation
78th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#662
15.5%
-20.8%
vs nation
79th percentile
Diabetes#879
9.6%
-13.8%
vs nation
72th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#406
32.4%
-13.2%
vs nation
87th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#695
5.2
-8.0%
vs nation
78th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#357
3.7
-17.7%
vs nation
89th percentile
Uninsured Rate#99
4.6%
-56.3%
vs nation
97th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,242
24.7%
-6.4%
vs nation
61th percentile
Food Insecurity#193
9.4%
-34.7%
vs nation
94th percentile

Substance Use

17.8% of adults in Carroll County smoke , 42.0% are obese , and 25.3% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,589
17.8%
-0.9%
vs nation
50th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,614
42.0%
+10.8%
vs nation
17th percentile
Excessive Drinking#3,065
25.3%
+27.1%
vs nation
3th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 18.9 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 12.7 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,405
18.9
-4.2%
vs nation
45th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#475
10.9
-39.1%
vs nation
81th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#662
12.7
-37.5%
vs nation
77th percentile

Families & Children

8.6% of children in Carroll County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 8.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#314
8.7
-60.1%
vs nation
90th percentile
Child Poverty#199
8.6%
-54.7%
vs nation
94th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Carroll County is 74.5%. The mean commute time is 17.3 min, which is 37.4% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
74.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
17.3 min −37.4% vs nation
Rank #3,058 of 3,222
5th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Carroll County voted Republican with a margin of 41.9%. The vote was 28.4% Dem / 70.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +41.9%
28.4% 70.3%
Dem 11,120 votes Rep
2020 REP +37.8%
30.5% 68.3%
Dem 11,335 votes Rep
2016 REP +31.8%
31.7% 63.5%
Dem 10,435 votes Rep
2012 REP +6.3%
46.4% 52.7%
Dem 10,581 votes Rep
2008 DEM +3.6%
51% 47.4%
Dem 10,387 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Carroll County, Iowa

Carroll County, Iowa has a total population of 20,594, making it the 1,846th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Carroll County is 41.1 years, which is 5.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Carroll County is $72,930, which ranks #977 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 3.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 7.9%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 1.8%.

The median home value in Carroll County is $176,000, 37.6% below the national median. Renters in Carroll County pay a median gross rent of $731 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Carroll County, 24.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 28.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 97.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 17.3 min.

Carroll County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 91.9% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (3.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (3.5%).

All data for Carroll County, Iowa comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.