Cook County, Illinois

IL · FIPS 17031 Democrat

Located in Illinois, Cook County has a population of 5,182,090 residents and a median age of 38.0 years, making it the #2 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.5%. The median home value is $324,500, and the median household income is $83,498, which is 11% above the national median.

5,182,090
Population
#2 of 3,222
$83,498
Median Income
+11.1% #467 of 3,222
38.0 years
Median Age
-2.3% #2,577 of 3,222
13.5%
Poverty Rate
+7.1% #1,639 of 3,222

Demographics

Cook County has a population of 5,182,090, making it the #2 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.0 years, which is 2.3% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

78.3%
Native Born
21.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Cook County is $83,498, ranking #467 out of 3,222 counties — 11.1% above the national median. The poverty rate is 13.5% and unemployment stands at 7.0%.

Income#467
$83,498
+11.1%
vs nation
86th percentile
Per Capita#237
$49,329
+19.6%
vs nation
93th percentile
Poverty#1,639
13.5%
+7.1%
vs nation
49th percentile
Unemployment#2,799
7.0%
+32.1%
vs nation
13th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Cook County is $324,500 (+15.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,435/mo and the homeownership rate is 57.7%.

Home Value#511
$324,500
+15.1%
vs nation
84th percentile
Rent#284
$1,435
+23.4%
vs nation
91th percentile
Homeownership#3,058
57.7%
-10.3%
vs nation
5th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Cook County, 42.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 26.8% above the national average, ranking #206 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
42.7% +26.8% vs nation
Rank #206 of 3,222
94th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Cook County is 77.4 years. 17.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 9.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#800
77.4
+3.0%
vs nation
74th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,198
17.5%
-10.5%
vs nation
62th percentile
Diabetes#1,558
10.8%
-3.0%
vs nation
51th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,175
36.0%
-3.5%
vs nation
63th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#692
5.2
-8.0%
vs nation
78th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#909
4.0
-9.4%
vs nation
71th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,631
9.7%
-7.2%
vs nation
48th percentile
Physical Inactivity#442
20.9%
-20.8%
vs nation
86th percentile
Food Insecurity#831
12.1%
-16.0%
vs nation
74th percentile

Substance Use

12.0% of adults in Cook County smoke , 32.8% are obese , and 21.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 39.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#184
12.0%
-33.2%
vs nation
94th percentile
Adult Obesity#414
32.8%
-13.5%
vs nation
87th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,203
21.5%
+8.1%
vs nation
30th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,570
39.2
+21.3%
vs nation
26th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Cook County is 16.4 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 8.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 7.7 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,387
16.4
+104.6%
vs nation
10th percentile
Suicide Rate#70
8.8
-55.2%
vs nation
97th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,472
18.2
+1.9%
vs nation
40th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#157
7.7
-61.8%
vs nation
95th percentile

Families & Children

17.2% of children in Cook County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 13.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#620
6.2
-9.1%
vs nation
55th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#767
13.7
-37.4%
vs nation
75th percentile
Child Poverty#1,461
17.2%
-9.4%
vs nation
54th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Cook County is 65.4%. The mean commute time is 34.9 min, which is 26.5% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
34.9 min +26.5% vs nation
Rank #292 of 3,222
91th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Cook County voted Democratic with a margin of 42.0%. The vote was 70.4% Dem / 28.4% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 8.4 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +42.0%
70.4% 28.4%
Dem 2,056,800 votes Rep
2020 DEM +50.4%
74.4% 24%
Dem 2,321,399 votes Rep
2016 DEM +53.0%
74.4% 21.4%
Dem 2,055,215 votes Rep
2012 DEM +49.4%
74% 24.6%
Dem 1,944,401 votes Rep
2008 DEM +53.4%
76.2% 22.8%
Dem 2,137,466 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Cook County, Illinois

Cook County, Illinois has a total population of 5,182,090, making it the 2nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Cook County is 38.0 years, which is 2.3% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Cook County is $83,498, which ranks #467 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 11.1% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 7.0%.

The median home value in Cook County is $324,500, 15.1% above the national median. Renters in Cook County pay a median gross rent of $1,435 per month. The homeownership rate is 57.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Cook County, 42.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 26.8% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 91.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 34.9 min.

Cook County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 40.1% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (26.8%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (21.8%).

All data for Cook County, Illinois comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.