Lake County, Indiana

IN · FIPS 18089 Democrat

Located in Indiana, Lake County has a population of 500,379 residents and a median age of 39.7 years, making it the #145 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.3%. The median home value is $230,600, and the median household income is $71,493, which is 5% below the national median.

500,379
Population
#145 of 3,222
$71,493
Median Income
-4.9% #1,087 of 3,222
39.7 years
Median Age
+2.1% #2,195 of 3,222
14.3%
Poverty Rate
+13.4% #1,816 of 3,222

Demographics

Lake County has a population of 500,379, making it the #145 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.7 years, which is 2.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

92.7%
Native Born
7.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Lake County is $71,493, ranking #1,087 out of 3,222 counties — 4.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.3% and unemployment stands at 6.1%.

Income#1,087
$71,493
-4.9%
vs nation
66th percentile
Per Capita#1,214
$37,284
-9.6%
vs nation
62th percentile
Poverty#1,816
14.3%
+13.4%
vs nation
44th percentile
Unemployment#2,558
6.1%
+14.6%
vs nation
21th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Lake County is $230,600 (-18.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,131/mo and the homeownership rate is 71.7%.

Home Value#1,073
$230,600
-18.2%
vs nation
67th percentile
Rent#655
$1,131
-2.8%
vs nation
80th percentile
Homeownership#2,070
71.7%
+11.3%
vs nation
36th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Lake County, 25.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 23.4% below the national average, ranking #1,140 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
25.8% −23.4% vs nation
Rank #1,140 of 3,222
65th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Lake County is 74.3 years. 19.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,821
74.3
-1.1%
vs nation
41th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,756
19.6%
+0.2%
vs nation
44th percentile
Diabetes#1,985
11.7%
+5.1%
vs nation
37th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,961
43.4%
+16.3%
vs nation
6th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,086
5.9
+4.4%
vs nation
34th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,774
4.5
+1.6%
vs nation
44th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,090
7.7%
-26.3%
vs nation
65th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,178
28.9%
+9.5%
vs nation
31th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,497
14.0%
-2.8%
vs nation
52th percentile

Substance Use

16.9% of adults in Lake County smoke , 38.1% are obese , and 17.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 39.4 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,245
16.9%
-5.9%
vs nation
60th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,447
38.1%
+0.5%
vs nation
54th percentile
Excessive Drinking#616
17.2%
-13.3%
vs nation
80th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,583
39.4
+22.0%
vs nation
25th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Lake County is 17.1 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 10.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,405
17.1
+113.4%
vs nation
9th percentile
Suicide Rate#266
11.8
-40.2%
vs nation
90th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,997
24.0
+34.2%
vs nation
19th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#443
10.8
-46.8%
vs nation
84th percentile

Families & Children

20.0% of children in Lake County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.9 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 18.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,003
7.9
+15.7%
vs nation
27th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,242
18.0
-17.8%
vs nation
59th percentile
Child Poverty#1,903
20.0%
+5.3%
vs nation
40th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Lake County is 61.4%. The mean commute time is 31.5 min, which is 14.1% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
61.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
31.5 min +14.1% vs nation
Rank #665 of 3,222
79th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Lake County voted Democratic with a margin of 5.6%. The vote was 52.1% Dem / 46.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 9.5 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +5.6%
52.1% 46.5%
Dem 209,407 votes Rep
2020 DEM +15.1%
56.8% 41.7%
Dem 219,956 votes Rep
2016 DEM +20.7%
58.4% 37.7%
Dem 200,247 votes Rep
2012 DEM +31.0%
64.9% 33.9%
Dem 201,648 votes Rep
2008 DEM +34.2%
66.7% 32.5%
Dem 208,757 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Lake County, Indiana

Lake County, Indiana has a total population of 500,379, making it the 145th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Lake County is 39.7 years, which is 2.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Lake County is $71,493, which ranks #1,087 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 4.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.3%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.1%.

The median home value in Lake County is $230,600, 18.2% below the national median. Renters in Lake County pay a median gross rent of $1,131 per month. The homeownership rate is 71.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Lake County, 25.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 23.4% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 93.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 31.5 min.

Lake County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 51.4% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (22.7%) and Hispanic or Latino (20.9%).

All data for Lake County, Indiana comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.