Cotton County, Oklahoma

OK · FIPS 40033 Republican

Located in Oklahoma, Cotton County has a population of 5,485 residents and a median age of 41.9 years, making it the #2,856 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 20.5%. The median home value is $113,900, and the median household income is $58,425, which is 22% below the national median.

5,485
Population
#2,856 of 3,222
$58,425
Median Income
-22.3% #2,228 of 3,222
41.9 years
Median Age
+7.7% #1,539 of 3,222
20.5%
Poverty Rate
+62.5% #2,710 of 3,222

Demographics

Cotton County has a population of 5,485, making it the #2,856 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.9 years, which is 7.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.8%
Native Born
1.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Cotton County is $58,425, ranking #2,228 out of 3,222 counties — 22.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 20.5% and unemployment stands at 3.5%.

Income#2,228
$58,425
-22.3%
vs nation
31th percentile
Per Capita#1,541
$35,391
-14.2%
vs nation
52th percentile
Poverty#2,710
20.5%
+62.5%
vs nation
16th percentile
Unemployment#957
3.5%
-34.8%
vs nation
70th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Cotton County is $113,900 (-59.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $772/mo and the homeownership rate is 80.3%.

Home Value#2,785
$113,900
-59.6%
vs nation
13th percentile
Rent#2,328
$772
-33.6%
vs nation
28th percentile
Homeownership#574
80.3%
+24.8%
vs nation
82th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Cotton County, 23.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 31.4% below the national average, ranking #1,492 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.1% −31.4% vs nation
Rank #1,492 of 3,222
54th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Cotton County is 71.1 years. 24.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,689
71.1
-5.3%
vs nation
12th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,616
24.2%
+23.7%
vs nation
17th percentile
Diabetes#2,460
12.8%
+15.0%
vs nation
22th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,189
39.6%
+6.1%
vs nation
30th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,698
6.3
+11.1%
vs nation
14th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,563
5.1
+13.5%
vs nation
19th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,477
13.8%
+32.0%
vs nation
21th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,854
33.5%
+27.0%
vs nation
9th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,882
19.3%
+34.0%
vs nation
8th percentile

Substance Use

20.8% of adults in Cotton County smoke , 42.4% are obese , and 15.5% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#2,471
20.8%
+15.8%
vs nation
21th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,711
42.4%
+11.9%
vs nation
14th percentile
Excessive Drinking#276
15.5%
-22.0%
vs nation
91th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 33.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 30.1 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,432
33.8
+71.6%
vs nation
5th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,377
35.2
+96.9%
vs nation
4th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,405
30.1
+48.7%
vs nation
15th percentile

Families & Children

23.2% of children in Cotton County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 32.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,504
32.7
+49.9%
vs nation
17th percentile
Child Poverty#2,340
23.2%
+22.2%
vs nation
26th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Cotton County is 57.7%. The mean commute time is 29.7 min, which is 7.5% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
57.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
29.7 min +7.5% vs nation
Rank #937 of 3,222
71th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Cotton County voted Republican with a margin of 66.9%. The vote was 15.6% Dem / 82.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +0.1 toward Democrats .

2024 REP +66.9%
15.6% 82.5%
Dem 2,506 votes Rep
2020 REP +67.0%
15.3% 82.3%
Dem 2,572 votes Rep
2016 REP +62.6%
16.3% 78.9%
Dem 2,602 votes Rep
2012 REP +46.4%
26.8% 73.2%
Dem 2,453 votes Rep
2008 REP +44.4%
27.8% 72.2%
Dem 2,483 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Cotton County, Oklahoma

Cotton County, Oklahoma has a total population of 5,485, making it the 2,856th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Cotton County is 41.9 years, which is 7.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Cotton County is $58,425, which ranks #2,228 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 22.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 20.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.5%.

The median home value in Cotton County is $113,900, 59.6% below the national median. Renters in Cotton County pay a median gross rent of $772 per month. The homeownership rate is 80.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Cotton County, 23.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 31.4% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 91.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.7 min.

Cotton County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 74.1% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (10.5%) and Hispanic or Latino (7.7%).

All data for Cotton County, Oklahoma comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.