Culpeper County, Virginia

VA · FIPS 51047 Republican

Located in Virginia, Culpeper County has a population of 54,397 residents and a median age of 39.1 years, making it the #957 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 7.9%. The median home value is $409,200, and the median household income is $100,049, which is 33% above the national median.

54,397
Population
#957 of 3,222
$100,049
Median Income
+33.1% #168 of 3,222
39.1 years
Median Age
+0.5% #2,371 of 3,222
7.9%
Poverty Rate
-37.7% #339 of 3,222

Demographics

Culpeper County has a population of 54,397, making it the #957 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.1 years, which is 0.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

90.1%
Native Born
9.9%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Culpeper County is $100,049, ranking #168 out of 3,222 counties — 33.1% above the national median. The poverty rate is 7.9% and unemployment stands at 2.6%.

Income#168
$100,049
+33.1%
vs nation
95th percentile
Per Capita#607
$42,359
+2.7%
vs nation
81th percentile
Poverty#339
7.9%
-37.7%
vs nation
90th percentile
Unemployment#480
2.6%
-51.3%
vs nation
85th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Culpeper County is $409,200 (+45.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,423/mo and the homeownership rate is 75.0%.

Home Value#271
$409,200
+45.2%
vs nation
92th percentile
Rent#297
$1,423
+22.4%
vs nation
91th percentile
Homeownership#1,526
75.0%
+16.5%
vs nation
53th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Culpeper County, 27.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 18.9% below the national average, ranking #976 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
27.3% −18.9% vs nation
Rank #976 of 3,222
70th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Culpeper County is 77.0 years. 17.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 8.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#917
77.0
+2.5%
vs nation
70th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,305
17.8%
-9.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Diabetes#1,970
11.6%
+4.2%
vs nation
37th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,909
38.6%
+3.5%
vs nation
39th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,033
5.8
+3.7%
vs nation
35th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#890
4.0
-9.8%
vs nation
72th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,445
8.9%
-15.1%
vs nation
54th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,139
24.2%
-8.3%
vs nation
64th percentile
Food Insecurity#269
9.8%
-32.0%
vs nation
92th percentile

Substance Use

17.2% of adults in Culpeper County smoke , 38.2% are obese , and 21.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 36.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,390
17.2%
-4.2%
vs nation
56th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,506
38.2%
+0.8%
vs nation
52th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,147
21.3%
+7.4%
vs nation
32th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,472
36.5
+12.9%
vs nation
30th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Culpeper County is 3.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 16.2 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 15.5 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#320
3.3
-59.1%
vs nation
79th percentile
Suicide Rate#955
16.2
-17.9%
vs nation
63th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#844
13.9
-22.2%
vs nation
66th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,032
15.5
-23.4%
vs nation
63th percentile

Families & Children

11.9% of children in Culpeper County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.5 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 20.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#171
4.5
-33.5%
vs nation
88th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,575
20.9
-4.1%
vs nation
48th percentile
Child Poverty#585
11.9%
-37.3%
vs nation
81th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Culpeper County is 73.0%. The mean commute time is 39.2 min, which is 42.2% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
73.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
39.2 min +42.2% vs nation
Rank #83 of 3,222
97th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Culpeper County voted Republican with a margin of 24.9%. The vote was 37% Dem / 61.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 5.0 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +24.9%
37% 61.9%
Dem 28,553 votes Rep
2020 REP +19.9%
39.2% 59.1%
Dem 27,116 votes Rep
2016 REP +25.3%
35.1% 60.4%
Dem 22,087 votes Rep
2012 REP +16.4%
41% 57.4%
Dem 20,131 votes Rep
2008 REP +9.7%
44.6% 54.3%
Dem 19,741 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Culpeper County, Virginia

Culpeper County, Virginia has a total population of 54,397, making it the 957th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Culpeper County is 39.1 years, which is 0.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Culpeper County is $100,049, which ranks #168 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 33.1% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 7.9%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.6%.

The median home value in Culpeper County is $409,200, 45.2% above the national median. Renters in Culpeper County pay a median gross rent of $1,423 per month. The homeownership rate is 75.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Culpeper County, 27.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 18.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 39.2 min.

Culpeper County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 64.3% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (15.6%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (12.5%).

All data for Culpeper County, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.