Ector County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48135 Republican

Located in Texas, Ector County has a population of 164,654 residents and a median age of 31.4 years, making it the #417 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.5%. The median home value is $200,200, and the median household income is $71,536, which is 5% below the national median.

164,654
Population
#417 of 3,222
$71,536
Median Income
-4.8% #1,083 of 3,222
31.4 years
Median Age
-19.3% #3,151 of 3,222
16.5%
Poverty Rate
+30.6% #2,203 of 3,222

Demographics

Ector County has a population of 164,654, making it the #417 most populous county in the US. The median age is 31.4 years, which is 19.3% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

83.3%
Native Born
16.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Ector County is $71,536, ranking #1,083 out of 3,222 counties — 4.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.5% and unemployment stands at 5.9%.

Income#1,083
$71,536
-4.8%
vs nation
66th percentile
Per Capita#1,395
$36,118
-12.5%
vs nation
57th percentile
Poverty#2,203
16.5%
+30.6%
vs nation
32th percentile
Unemployment#2,465
5.9%
+10.5%
vs nation
24th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Ector County is $200,200 (-29.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,259/mo and the homeownership rate is 64.7%.

Home Value#1,402
$200,200
-29.0%
vs nation
56th percentile
Rent#467
$1,259
+8.3%
vs nation
86th percentile
Homeownership#2,764
64.7%
+0.4%
vs nation
14th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Ector County, 17.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 47.7% below the national average, ranking #2,407 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.6% −47.7% vs nation
Rank #2,407 of 3,222
25th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Ector County is 71.5 years. 25.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 21.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,629
71.5
-4.9%
vs nation
14th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,788
25.5%
+30.4%
vs nation
11th percentile
Diabetes#2,881
14.4%
+29.4%
vs nation
8th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,568
37.6%
+0.8%
vs nation
50th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,220
5.5
-2.9%
vs nation
61th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,165
4.8
+6.8%
vs nation
31th percentile
Uninsured Rate#3,067
21.8%
+108.0%
vs nation
2th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,761
32.6%
+23.6%
vs nation
12th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,429
16.9%
+17.3%
vs nation
23th percentile

Substance Use

15.7% of adults in Ector County smoke , 40.3% are obese , and 19.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 21.0 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#857
15.7%
-12.6%
vs nation
73th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,160
40.3%
+6.3%
vs nation
31th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,396
19.5%
-1.8%
vs nation
56th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#640
21.0
-35.0%
vs nation
70th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Ector County is 7.4 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 17.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 31.3 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#944
7.4
-7.3%
vs nation
39th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,188
17.7
-10.4%
vs nation
54th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,123
15.9
-11.1%
vs nation
55th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,464
31.3
+54.4%
vs nation
13th percentile

Families & Children

14.3% of children in Ector County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.7 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 42.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#489
5.7
-16.0%
vs nation
64th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,866
42.7
+95.7%
vs nation
5th percentile
Child Poverty#1,003
14.3%
-24.7%
vs nation
68th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Ector County is 44.8%. The mean commute time is 27.4 min, which is 0.8% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
44.8% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.4 min −0.8% vs nation
Rank #1,403 of 3,222
56th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Ector County voted Republican with a margin of 52.9%. The vote was 23.2% Dem / 76.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 5.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +52.9%
23.2% 76.1%
Dem 42,615 votes Rep
2020 REP +47.8%
25.5% 73.3%
Dem 44,581 votes Rep
2016 REP +40.6%
28.1% 68.7%
Dem 36,373 votes Rep
2012 REP +48.9%
25% 73.9%
Dem 32,408 votes Rep
2008 REP +48.0%
25.6% 73.6%
Dem 35,606 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Ector County, Texas

Ector County, Texas has a total population of 164,654, making it the 417th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Ector County is 31.4 years, which is 19.3% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Ector County is $71,536, which ranks #1,083 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 4.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.9%.

The median home value in Ector County is $200,200, 29.0% below the national median. Renters in Ector County pay a median gross rent of $1,259 per month. The homeownership rate is 64.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Ector County, 17.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 47.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 77.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.4 min.

Ector County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino at 63.5% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (28.7%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (4.2%).

All data for Ector County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.