El Paso County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48141 Democrat

Located in Texas, El Paso County has a population of 870,779 residents and a median age of 33.6 years, making it the #68 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 18.7%. The median home value is $180,400, and the median household income is $59,806, which is 20% below the national median.

870,779
Population
#68 of 3,222
$59,806
Median Income
-20.4% #2,099 of 3,222
33.6 years
Median Age
-13.6% #3,054 of 3,222
18.7%
Poverty Rate
+48.8% #2,545 of 3,222

Demographics

El Paso County has a population of 870,779, making it the #68 most populous county in the US. The median age is 33.6 years, which is 13.6% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

76.9%
Native Born
23.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in El Paso County is $59,806, ranking #2,099 out of 3,222 counties — 20.4% below the national median. The poverty rate is 18.7% and unemployment stands at 5.7%.

Income#2,099
$59,806
-20.4%
vs nation
35th percentile
Per Capita#2,650
$28,486
-31.0%
vs nation
18th percentile
Poverty#2,545
18.7%
+48.8%
vs nation
21th percentile
Unemployment#2,406
5.7%
+8.1%
vs nation
25th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in El Paso County is $180,400 (-36.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,079/mo and the homeownership rate is 64.2%.

Home Value#1,635
$180,400
-36.0%
vs nation
49th percentile
Rent#771
$1,079
-7.2%
vs nation
76th percentile
Homeownership#2,792
64.2%
-0.3%
vs nation
13th percentile

Household Type

Education

In El Paso County, 25.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 23.0% below the national average, ranking #1,117 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
25.9% −23.0% vs nation
Rank #1,117 of 3,222
65th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in El Paso County is 76.5 years. 28.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 23.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,110
76.5
+1.8%
vs nation
64th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#3,004
28.2%
+44.2%
vs nation
5th percentile
Diabetes#3,055
16.0%
+43.7%
vs nation
3th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,661
37.9%
+1.6%
vs nation
47th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,095
5.9
+4.4%
vs nation
33th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,005
4.7
+4.3%
vs nation
36th percentile
Uninsured Rate#3,103
23.5%
+124.0%
vs nation
1th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,558
31.0%
+17.5%
vs nation
19th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,897
19.4%
+34.7%
vs nation
8th percentile

Substance Use

14.4% of adults in El Paso County smoke , 39.3% are obese , and 19.7% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 16.7 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#528
14.4%
-19.8%
vs nation
83th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,848
39.3%
+3.7%
vs nation
41th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,470
19.7%
-0.8%
vs nation
53th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#361
16.7
-48.4%
vs nation
83th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in El Paso County is 3.8 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 11.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#403
3.8
-52.4%
vs nation
74th percentile
Suicide Rate#258
11.7
-40.5%
vs nation
90th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#315
9.2
-48.5%
vs nation
87th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#570
11.9
-41.1%
vs nation
80th percentile

Families & Children

23.8% of children in El Paso County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.6 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 27.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#190
4.6
-31.9%
vs nation
86th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,198
27.9
+27.9%
vs nation
27th percentile
Child Poverty#2,401
23.8%
+25.3%
vs nation
24th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in El Paso County is 51.8%. The mean commute time is 26.1 min, which is 5.3% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
51.8% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
26.1 min −5.3% vs nation
Rank #1,667 of 3,222
48th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, El Paso County voted Democratic with a margin of 15.2%. The vote was 57% Dem / 41.8% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 19.9 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +15.2%
57% 41.8%
Dem 251,371 votes Rep
2020 DEM +35.1%
66.7% 31.6%
Dem 267,215 votes Rep
2016 DEM +43.2%
69.1% 25.9%
Dem 210,458 votes Rep
2012 DEM +32.6%
65.6% 33%
Dem 171,053 votes Rep
2008 DEM +32.5%
65.9% 33.4%
Dem 185,233 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About El Paso County, Texas

El Paso County, Texas has a total population of 870,779, making it the 68th most populous county in the United States. The median age in El Paso County is 33.6 years, which is 13.6% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in El Paso County is $59,806, which ranks #2,099 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 20.4% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 18.7%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.7%.

The median home value in El Paso County is $180,400, 36.0% below the national median. Renters in El Paso County pay a median gross rent of $1,079 per month. The homeownership rate is 64.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In El Paso County, 25.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 23.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 78.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 26.1 min.

El Paso County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino at 82.7% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (11.0%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (3.0%).

All data for El Paso County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.