Ellis County, Oklahoma

OK · FIPS 40045 Republican

Located in Oklahoma, Ellis County has a population of 3,683 residents and a median age of 43.5 years, making it the #2,986 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.0%. The median home value is $119,100, and the median household income is $61,016, which is 19% below the national median.

3,683
Population
#2,986 of 3,222
$61,016
Median Income
-18.8% #1,991 of 3,222
43.5 years
Median Age
+11.8% #1,070 of 3,222
13.0%
Poverty Rate
+3.1% #1,523 of 3,222

Demographics

Ellis County has a population of 3,683, making it the #2,986 most populous county in the US. The median age is 43.5 years, which is 11.8% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.3%
Native Born
3.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Ellis County is $61,016, ranking #1,991 out of 3,222 counties — 18.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.0% and unemployment stands at 5.3%.

Income#1,991
$61,016
-18.8%
vs nation
38th percentile
Per Capita#2,394
$30,184
-26.8%
vs nation
26th percentile
Poverty#1,523
13.0%
+3.1%
vs nation
53th percentile
Unemployment#2,180
5.3%
-0.4%
vs nation
32th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Ellis County is $119,100 (-57.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $815/mo and the homeownership rate is 82.1%.

Home Value#2,689
$119,100
-57.8%
vs nation
16th percentile
Rent#1,998
$815
-29.9%
vs nation
38th percentile
Homeownership#354
82.1%
+27.4%
vs nation
89th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Ellis County, 21.4% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 36.4% below the national average, ranking #1,745 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
21.4% −36.4% vs nation
Rank #1,745 of 3,222
46th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Ellis County is 72.8 years. 19.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 15.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,281
72.8
-3.1%
vs nation
26th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,735
19.5%
-0.3%
vs nation
45th percentile
Diabetes#1,734
11.1%
-0.3%
vs nation
45th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,277
36.4%
-2.4%
vs nation
59th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,069
5.9
+4.0%
vs nation
34th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,953
4.6
+3.6%
vs nation
38th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,653
15.0%
+43.6%
vs nation
16th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,463
30.4%
+15.2%
vs nation
22th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,159
16.0%
+11.1%
vs nation
31th percentile

Substance Use

17.9% of adults in Ellis County smoke , 41.2% are obese , and 16.4% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,631
17.9%
-0.3%
vs nation
48th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,428
41.2%
+8.7%
vs nation
23th percentile
Excessive Drinking#438
16.4%
-17.6%
vs nation
86th percentile

Safety

. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 39.2 per 100,000.

Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,687
39.2
+93.5%
vs nation
5th percentile

Families & Children

18.7% of children in Ellis County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 21.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,639
21.7
-0.8%
vs nation
45th percentile
Child Poverty#1,716
18.7%
-1.5%
vs nation
45th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Ellis County is 62.6%. The mean commute time is 23.4 min, which is 15.4% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.4 min −15.4% vs nation
Rank #2,283 of 3,222
29th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Ellis County voted Republican with a margin of 76.6%. The vote was 10.9% Dem / 87.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +4.9 toward Democrats .

2024 REP +76.6%
10.9% 87.5%
Dem 1,812 votes Rep
2020 REP +81.5%
8.6% 90.1%
Dem 1,873 votes Rep
2016 REP +79.7%
8.5% 88.2%
Dem 1,826 votes Rep
2012 REP +75.0%
12.5% 87.5%
Dem 1,801 votes Rep
2008 REP +70.4%
14.8% 85.2%
Dem 1,909 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Ellis County, Oklahoma

Ellis County, Oklahoma has a total population of 3,683, making it the 2,986th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Ellis County is 43.5 years, which is 11.8% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Ellis County is $61,016, which ranks #1,991 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 18.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.0%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.3%.

The median home value in Ellis County is $119,100, 57.8% below the national median. Renters in Ellis County pay a median gross rent of $815 per month. The homeownership rate is 82.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Ellis County, 21.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 36.4% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.4 min.

Ellis County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 83.1% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (9.5%) and Two or More Races (4.7%).

All data for Ellis County, Oklahoma comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.