Erath County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48143 Republican

Located in Texas, Erath County has a population of 43,794 residents and a median age of 32.0 years, making it the #1,123 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.6%. The median home value is $269,100, and the median household income is $65,115, which is 13% below the national median.

43,794
Population
#1,123 of 3,222
$65,115
Median Income
-13.4% #1,625 of 3,222
32.0 years
Median Age
-17.7% #3,131 of 3,222
16.6%
Poverty Rate
+31.4% #2,229 of 3,222

Demographics

Erath County has a population of 43,794, making it the #1,123 most populous county in the US. The median age is 32.0 years, which is 17.7% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.4%
Native Born
6.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Erath County is $65,115, ranking #1,625 out of 3,222 counties — 13.4% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.6% and unemployment stands at 5.7%.

Income#1,625
$65,115
-13.4%
vs nation
50th percentile
Per Capita#1,981
$32,733
-20.7%
vs nation
39th percentile
Poverty#2,229
16.6%
+31.4%
vs nation
31th percentile
Unemployment#2,393
5.7%
+7.3%
vs nation
26th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Erath County is $269,100 (-4.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,146/mo and the homeownership rate is 63.1%.

Home Value#788
$269,100
-4.5%
vs nation
76th percentile
Rent#633
$1,146
-1.5%
vs nation
80th percentile
Homeownership#2,849
63.1%
-1.9%
vs nation
12th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Erath County, 32.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 4.9% below the national average, ranking #626 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
32.1% −4.9% vs nation
Rank #626 of 3,222
81th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Erath County is 76.8 years. 21.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 20.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#996
76.8
+2.1%
vs nation
68th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,089
21.2%
+8.4%
vs nation
34th percentile
Diabetes#2,178
12.1%
+8.7%
vs nation
31th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,468
40.6%
+8.8%
vs nation
22th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,308
6.0
+6.2%
vs nation
27th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,741
4.5
+1.2%
vs nation
45th percentile
Uninsured Rate#3,030
20.6%
+96.4%
vs nation
4th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,091
28.4%
+7.6%
vs nation
34th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,384
16.7%
+15.9%
vs nation
24th percentile

Substance Use

17.9% of adults in Erath County smoke , 39.7% are obese , and 21.7% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 10.7 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,638
17.9%
-0.3%
vs nation
48th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,982
39.7%
+4.7%
vs nation
37th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,281
21.7%
+9.2%
vs nation
28th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#65
10.7
-66.8%
vs nation
97th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 13.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 24.4 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#510
13.6
-31.0%
vs nation
80th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#455
10.7
-40.3%
vs nation
82th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,044
24.4
+20.4%
vs nation
28th percentile

Families & Children

17.5% of children in Erath County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 11.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#614
6.2
-9.4%
vs nation
55th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#516
11.0
-49.7%
vs nation
83th percentile
Child Poverty#1,517
17.5%
-7.9%
vs nation
52th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Erath County is 54.3%. The mean commute time is 22.5 min, which is 18.5% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
54.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
22.5 min −18.5% vs nation
Rank #2,438 of 3,222
24th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Erath County voted Republican with a margin of 68.0%. The vote was 15.6% Dem / 83.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.1 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +68.0%
15.6% 83.6%
Dem 18,350 votes Rep
2020 REP +63.9%
17.3% 81.2%
Dem 16,853 votes Rep
2016 REP +65.5%
15.6% 81.1%
Dem 13,810 votes Rep
2012 REP +67.0%
15.8% 82.8%
Dem 12,467 votes Rep
2008 REP +54.5%
22.3% 76.8%
Dem 14,019 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Erath County, Texas

Erath County, Texas has a total population of 43,794, making it the 1,123rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Erath County is 32.0 years, which is 17.7% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Erath County is $65,115, which ranks #1,625 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 13.4% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.6%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.7%.

The median home value in Erath County is $269,100, 4.5% below the national median. Renters in Erath County pay a median gross rent of $1,146 per month. The homeownership rate is 63.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Erath County, 32.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 4.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 84.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.5 min.

Erath County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 72.2% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (22.3%) and Two or More Races (2.3%).

All data for Erath County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.