Erie County, Ohio
Located in Ohio, Erie County has a population of 74,581 residents and a median age of 45.3 years, making it the #757 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.0%. The median home value is $199,700, and the median household income is $71,993, which is 4% below the national median.
Demographics
Erie County has a population of 74,581, making it the #757 most populous county in the US. The median age is 45.3 years, which is 16.5% above the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Erie County is $71,993, ranking #1,047 out of 3,222 counties — 4.2% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.0% and unemployment stands at 5.3%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Erie County is $199,700 (-29.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $933/mo and the homeownership rate is 71.9%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Erie County, 29.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 13.8% below the national average, ranking #836 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Erie County is 75.1 years. 16.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
15.6% of adults in Erie County smoke , 36.7% are obese , and 22.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 38.5 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The homicide rate in Erie County is 3.8 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 14.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 10.3 per 100,000.
Homicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
18.6% of children in Erie County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 9.1 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 17.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Infant Mortality Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Erie County is 68.8%. The mean commute time is 23.4 min, which is 15.2% below the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Erie County voted Republican with a margin of 14.1%. The vote was 42.5% Dem / 56.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.6 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Erie County, Ohio
Erie County, Ohio has a total population of 74,581, making it the 757th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Erie County is 45.3 years, which is 16.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Erie County is $71,993, which ranks #1,047 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 4.2% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.0%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.3%.
The median home value in Erie County is $199,700, 29.2% below the national median. Renters in Erie County pay a median gross rent of $933 per month. The homeownership rate is 71.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Erie County, 29.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 13.8% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.4 min.
Erie County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 79.6% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (8.2%) and Two or More Races (5.1%).
All data for Erie County, Ohio comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.