Fayette County, Alabama

AL · FIPS 01057 Republican

Located in Alabama, Fayette County has a population of 16,053 residents and a median age of 43.3 years, making it the #2,097 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 21.8%. The median home value is $125,900, and the median household income is $49,488, which is 34% below the national median.

16,053
Population
#2,097 of 3,222
$49,488
Median Income
-34.1% #2,797 of 3,222
43.3 years
Median Age
+11.3% #1,111 of 3,222
21.8%
Poverty Rate
+73.1% #2,827 of 3,222

Demographics

Fayette County has a population of 16,053, making it the #2,097 most populous county in the US. The median age is 43.3 years, which is 11.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

99.5%
Native Born
0.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Fayette County is $49,488, ranking #2,797 out of 3,222 counties — 34.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 21.8% and unemployment stands at 8.4%.

Income#2,797
$49,488
-34.1%
vs nation
13th percentile
Per Capita#2,468
$29,795
-27.8%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poverty#2,827
21.8%
+73.1%
vs nation
12th percentile
Unemployment#2,989
8.4%
+59.2%
vs nation
7th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Fayette County is $125,900 (-55.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $667/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.4%.

Home Value#2,561
$125,900
-55.3%
vs nation
20th percentile
Rent#2,876
$667
-42.6%
vs nation
11th percentile
Homeownership#888
78.4%
+21.8%
vs nation
72th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Fayette County, 14.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 55.9% below the national average, ranking #2,839 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
14.9% −55.9% vs nation
Rank #2,839 of 3,222
12th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Fayette County is 70.7 years. 25.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,769
70.7
-5.9%
vs nation
10th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,760
25.4%
+29.8%
vs nation
12th percentile
Diabetes#2,568
13.2%
+18.6%
vs nation
18th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,424
40.5%
+8.6%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,923
6.6
+16.4%
vs nation
7th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,797
5.3
+18.9%
vs nation
11th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,048
11.6%
+10.4%
vs nation
35th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,718
32.2%
+22.1%
vs nation
14th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,989
20.5%
+42.3%
vs nation
5th percentile

Substance Use

21.8% of adults in Fayette County smoke , 39.2% are obese , and 16.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 39.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,657
21.8%
+21.4%
vs nation
16th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,800
39.2%
+3.4%
vs nation
43th percentile
Excessive Drinking#450
16.5%
-17.2%
vs nation
86th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,567
39.2
+21.1%
vs nation
26th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 20.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 18.4 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,632
20.6
+4.5%
vs nation
36th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,497
18.5
+3.3%
vs nation
39th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,399
18.4
-9.2%
vs nation
50th percentile

Families & Children

22.0% of children in Fayette County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 35.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,643
35.4
+62.2%
vs nation
12th percentile
Child Poverty#2,177
22.0%
+15.8%
vs nation
31th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Fayette County is 68.0%. The mean commute time is 32.1 min, which is 16.4% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
68.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
32.1 min +16.4% vs nation
Rank #576 of 3,222
82th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Fayette County voted Republican with a margin of 72.0%. The vote was 13.7% Dem / 85.7% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.6 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +72.0%
13.7% 85.7%
Dem 8,356 votes Rep
2020 REP +67.4%
15.9% 83.3%
Dem 8,766 votes Rep
2016 REP +65.2%
16.6% 81.8%
Dem 8,196 votes Rep
2012 REP +53.5%
22.8% 76.3%
Dem 7,912 votes Rep
2008 REP +48.8%
25.1% 73.9%
Dem 7,957 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Fayette County, Alabama

Fayette County, Alabama has a total population of 16,053, making it the 2,097th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Fayette County is 43.3 years, which is 11.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Fayette County is $49,488, which ranks #2,797 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 34.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 21.8%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 8.4%.

The median home value in Fayette County is $125,900, 55.3% below the national median. Renters in Fayette County pay a median gross rent of $667 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Fayette County, 14.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 55.9% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 32.1 min.

Fayette County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 83.2% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (11.1%) and Two or More Races (4.1%).

All data for Fayette County, Alabama comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.