Franklin County, Alabama

AL · FIPS 01059 Republican

Located in Alabama, Franklin County has a population of 31,966 residents and a median age of 38.0 years, making it the #1,423 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.1%. The median home value is $136,000, and the median household income is $53,338, which is 29% below the national median.

31,966
Population
#1,423 of 3,222
$53,338
Median Income
-29.0% #2,572 of 3,222
38.0 years
Median Age
-2.3% #2,573 of 3,222
19.1%
Poverty Rate
+51.9% #2,585 of 3,222

Demographics

Franklin County has a population of 31,966, making it the #1,423 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.0 years, which is 2.3% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

90.2%
Native Born
9.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Franklin County is $53,338, ranking #2,572 out of 3,222 counties — 29.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.1% and unemployment stands at 3.6%.

Income#2,572
$53,338
-29.0%
vs nation
20th percentile
Per Capita#2,861
$26,381
-36.1%
vs nation
11th percentile
Poverty#2,585
19.1%
+51.9%
vs nation
20th percentile
Unemployment#1,078
3.6%
-31.5%
vs nation
67th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Franklin County is $136,000 (-51.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $676/mo and the homeownership rate is 72.4%.

Home Value#2,441
$136,000
-51.8%
vs nation
24th percentile
Rent#2,841
$676
-41.9%
vs nation
12th percentile
Homeownership#1,959
72.4%
+12.4%
vs nation
39th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Franklin County, 15.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 53.0% below the national average, ranking #2,692 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
15.8% −53.0% vs nation
Rank #2,692 of 3,222
16th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Franklin County is 71.5 years. 25.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,615
71.5
-4.8%
vs nation
15th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,778
25.5%
+30.4%
vs nation
12th percentile
Diabetes#2,655
13.5%
+21.3%
vs nation
16th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,082
39.3%
+5.3%
vs nation
34th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,571
6.2
+9.4%
vs nation
18th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,704
5.2
+16.6%
vs nation
14th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,453
13.7%
+30.8%
vs nation
22th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,818
33.3%
+26.2%
vs nation
10th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,708
18.3%
+27.0%
vs nation
14th percentile

Substance Use

20.3% of adults in Franklin County smoke , 39.6% are obese , and 16.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 27.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,339
20.3%
+13.0%
vs nation
26th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,930
39.6%
+4.5%
vs nation
39th percentile
Excessive Drinking#446
16.4%
-17.4%
vs nation
86th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,011
27.2
-15.8%
vs nation
52th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Franklin County is 5.4 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 32.5 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#676
5.4
-32.3%
vs nation
56th percentile
Suicide Rate#275
11.8
-39.9%
vs nation
89th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#758
13.3
-25.7%
vs nation
69th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,524
32.5
+60.7%
vs nation
11th percentile

Families & Children

34.4% of children in Franklin County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.1 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 43.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#851
7.1
+4.7%
vs nation
38th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,883
43.8
+100.6%
vs nation
4th percentile
Child Poverty#2,990
34.4%
+81.1%
vs nation
5th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Franklin County is 57.3%. The mean commute time is 27.7 min, which is 0.5% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
57.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.7 min +0.5% vs nation
Rank #1,318 of 3,222
59th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Franklin County voted Republican with a margin of 73.3%. The vote was 13% Dem / 86.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 7.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +73.3%
13% 86.3%
Dem 12,077 votes Rep
2020 REP +65.9%
16.6% 82.5%
Dem 12,578 votes Rep
2016 REP +60.8%
18.4% 79.2%
Dem 11,955 votes Rep
2012 REP +40.5%
29.2% 69.7%
Dem 10,859 votes Rep
2008 REP +39.1%
29.7% 68.8%
Dem 11,693 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Franklin County, Alabama

Franklin County, Alabama has a total population of 31,966, making it the 1,423rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Franklin County is 38.0 years, which is 2.3% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Franklin County is $53,338, which ranks #2,572 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 29.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.6%.

The median home value in Franklin County is $136,000, 51.8% below the national median. Renters in Franklin County pay a median gross rent of $676 per month. The homeownership rate is 72.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Franklin County, 15.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 53.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 87.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.7 min.

Franklin County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 72.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (20.6%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (4.0%).

All data for Franklin County, Alabama comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.