Franklin County, Tennessee

TN · FIPS 47051 Republican

Located in Tennessee, Franklin County has a population of 43,990 residents and a median age of 42.2 years, making it the #1,118 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 12.0%. The median home value is $236,900, and the median household income is $63,494, which is 16% below the national median.

43,990
Population
#1,118 of 3,222
$63,494
Median Income
-15.5% #1,755 of 3,222
42.2 years
Median Age
+8.5% #1,446 of 3,222
12.0%
Poverty Rate
-4.9% #1,271 of 3,222

Demographics

Franklin County has a population of 43,990, making it the #1,118 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.2 years, which is 8.5% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.4%
Native Born
2.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Franklin County is $63,494, ranking #1,755 out of 3,222 counties — 15.5% below the national median. The poverty rate is 12.0% and unemployment stands at 2.8%.

Income#1,755
$63,494
-15.5%
vs nation
46th percentile
Per Capita#1,750
$34,060
-17.5%
vs nation
46th percentile
Poverty#1,271
12.0%
-4.9%
vs nation
61th percentile
Unemployment#593
2.8%
-46.4%
vs nation
82th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Franklin County is $236,900 (-16.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $894/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.4%.

Home Value#1,023
$236,900
-16.0%
vs nation
68th percentile
Rent#1,477
$894
-23.1%
vs nation
54th percentile
Homeownership#1,070
77.4%
+20.2%
vs nation
67th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Franklin County, 23.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 29.2% below the national average, ranking #1,386 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.9% −29.2% vs nation
Rank #1,386 of 3,222
57th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Franklin County is 73.8 years. 22.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,001
73.8
-1.8%
vs nation
35th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,335
22.5%
+15.0%
vs nation
26th percentile
Diabetes#2,339
12.5%
+12.3%
vs nation
26th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,559
41.0%
+9.9%
vs nation
19th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,959
6.6
+17.3%
vs nation
6th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,579
5.1
+14.0%
vs nation
18th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,753
10.3%
-2.0%
vs nation
44th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,289
29.4%
+11.4%
vs nation
27th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,110
15.8%
+9.7%
vs nation
33th percentile

Substance Use

23.1% of adults in Franklin County smoke , 39.0% are obese , and 18.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 24.7 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,847
23.1%
+28.6%
vs nation
9th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,762
39.0%
+2.9%
vs nation
44th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,066
18.6%
-6.3%
vs nation
66th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#866
24.7
-23.7%
vs nation
59th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Franklin County is 6.4 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 26.4 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 16.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#824
6.4
-20.0%
vs nation
46th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,167
26.4
+34.0%
vs nation
15th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,967
23.4
+30.9%
vs nation
20th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,199
16.8
-16.9%
vs nation
58th percentile

Families & Children

19.1% of children in Franklin County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 7.8 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 19.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#990
7.8
+14.4%
vs nation
28th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,426
19.6
-10.2%
vs nation
53th percentile
Child Poverty#1,786
19.1%
+0.6%
vs nation
43th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Franklin County is 57.9%. The mean commute time is 27.1 min, which is 2.0% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
57.9% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.1 min −2.0% vs nation
Rank #1,474 of 3,222
54th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Franklin County voted Republican with a margin of 53.1%. The vote was 23% Dem / 76.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 5.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +53.1%
23% 76.1%
Dem 19,728 votes Rep
2020 REP +47.7%
25.4% 73.1%
Dem 19,132 votes Rep
2016 REP +43.7%
26.7% 70.4%
Dem 16,363 votes Rep
2012 REP +29.0%
34.7% 63.7%
Dem 16,099 votes Rep
2008 REP +22.6%
37.9% 60.5%
Dem 17,432 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Franklin County, Tennessee

Franklin County, Tennessee has a total population of 43,990, making it the 1,118th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Franklin County is 42.2 years, which is 8.5% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Franklin County is $63,494, which ranks #1,755 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 15.5% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 12.0%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.8%.

The median home value in Franklin County is $236,900, 16.0% below the national median. Renters in Franklin County pay a median gross rent of $894 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Franklin County, 23.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 29.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.1 min.

Franklin County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 87.4% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (4.9%) and Hispanic or Latino (3.8%).

All data for Franklin County, Tennessee comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.