Fulton County, New York

NY · FIPS 36035 Republican

Located in New York, Fulton County has a population of 52,487 residents and a median age of 44.1 years, making it the #982 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.1%. The median home value is $163,100, and the median household income is $66,533, which is 11% below the national median.

52,487
Population
#982 of 3,222
$66,533
Median Income
-11.5% #1,466 of 3,222
44.1 years
Median Age
+13.4% #913 of 3,222
13.1%
Poverty Rate
+4.2% #1,564 of 3,222

Demographics

Fulton County has a population of 52,487, making it the #982 most populous county in the US. The median age is 44.1 years, which is 13.4% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.7%
Native Born
2.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Fulton County is $66,533, ranking #1,466 out of 3,222 counties — 11.5% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.1% and unemployment stands at 3.5%.

Income#1,466
$66,533
-11.5%
vs nation
55th percentile
Per Capita#1,088
$38,043
-7.8%
vs nation
66th percentile
Poverty#1,564
13.1%
+4.2%
vs nation
51th percentile
Unemployment#958
3.5%
-34.8%
vs nation
70th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Fulton County is $163,100 (-42.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $912/mo and the homeownership rate is 71.4%.

Home Value#1,960
$163,100
-42.1%
vs nation
39th percentile
Rent#1,368
$912
-21.6%
vs nation
57th percentile
Homeownership#2,106
71.4%
+10.8%
vs nation
35th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Fulton County, 20.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 38.0% below the national average, ranking #1,840 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
20.9% −38.0% vs nation
Rank #1,840 of 3,222
43th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Fulton County is 75.0 years. 18.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 5.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,615
75.0
-0.2%
vs nation
47th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,473
18.5%
-5.4%
vs nation
53th percentile
Diabetes#983
9.7%
-12.9%
vs nation
69th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,674
41.5%
+11.2%
vs nation
15th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,264
5.5
-2.5%
vs nation
60th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,098
4.2
-6.7%
vs nation
65th percentile
Uninsured Rate#381
5.8%
-45.0%
vs nation
88th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,105
28.5%
+8.0%
vs nation
33th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,509
14.0%
-2.8%
vs nation
52th percentile

Substance Use

21.0% of adults in Fulton County smoke , 36.3% are obese , and 22.7% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 30.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,507
21.0%
+16.9%
vs nation
20th percentile
Adult Obesity#982
36.3%
-4.2%
vs nation
69th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,553
22.7%
+14.0%
vs nation
19th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,186
30.3
-6.4%
vs nation
44th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Fulton County is 2.7 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 16.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 11.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#210
2.7
-66.5%
vs nation
86th percentile
Suicide Rate#971
16.3
-17.4%
vs nation
62th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#257
8.7
-51.5%
vs nation
90th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#553
11.8
-41.8%
vs nation
80th percentile

Families & Children

20.2% of children in Fulton County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 21.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,610
21.4
-2.1%
vs nation
46th percentile
Child Poverty#1,937
20.2%
+6.4%
vs nation
38th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Fulton County is 56.7%. The mean commute time is 27.7 min, which is 0.4% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
56.7% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.7 min +0.4% vs nation
Rank #1,323 of 3,222
59th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Fulton County voted Republican with a margin of 35.8%. The vote was 32.1% Dem / 67.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +35.8%
32.1% 67.9%
Dem 23,903 votes Rep
2020 REP +31.4%
33.4% 64.8%
Dem 23,744 votes Rep
2016 REP +35.5%
29.7% 65.2%
Dem 19,563 votes Rep
2012 REP +10.5%
43.9% 54.4%
Dem 18,040 votes Rep
2008 REP +9.3%
44.4% 53.7%
Dem 21,824 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Fulton County, New York

Fulton County, New York has a total population of 52,487, making it the 982nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Fulton County is 44.1 years, which is 13.4% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Fulton County is $66,533, which ranks #1,466 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 11.5% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.5%.

The median home value in Fulton County is $163,100, 42.1% below the national median. Renters in Fulton County pay a median gross rent of $912 per month. The homeownership rate is 71.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Fulton County, 20.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 38.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.7 min.

Fulton County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 87.9% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (4.9%) and Hispanic or Latino (4.4%).

All data for Fulton County, New York comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.