Hamilton County, New York

NY · FIPS 36041 Republican

Located in New York, Hamilton County has a population of 5,089 residents and a median age of 58.1 years, making it the #2,891 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 10.6%. The median home value is $260,200, and the median household income is $68,835, which is 8% below the national median.

5,089
Population
#2,891 of 3,222
$68,835
Median Income
-8.4% #1,281 of 3,222
58.1 years
Median Age
+49.4% #21 of 3,222
10.6%
Poverty Rate
-16.0% #918 of 3,222

Demographics

Hamilton County has a population of 5,089, making it the #2,891 most populous county in the US. The median age is 58.1 years, which is 49.4% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.8%
Native Born
1.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Hamilton County is $68,835, ranking #1,281 out of 3,222 counties — 8.4% below the national median. The poverty rate is 10.6% and unemployment stands at 4.4%.

Income#1,281
$68,835
-8.4%
vs nation
60th percentile
Per Capita#495
$43,752
+6.0%
vs nation
85th percentile
Poverty#918
10.6%
-16.0%
vs nation
72th percentile
Unemployment#1,626
4.4%
-16.1%
vs nation
50th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Hamilton County is $260,200 (-7.7% vs national). Renters pay a median of $912/mo and the homeownership rate is 82.4%.

Home Value#838
$260,200
-7.7%
vs nation
74th percentile
Rent#1,369
$912
-21.6%
vs nation
57th percentile
Homeownership#305
82.4%
+28.0%
vs nation
91th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Hamilton County, 33.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 1.4% below the national average, ranking #560 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
33.2% −1.4% vs nation
Rank #560 of 3,222
83th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Hamilton County is 78.4 years. 16.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 8.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#550
78.4
+4.3%
vs nation
82th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#936
16.5%
-15.7%
vs nation
70th percentile
Diabetes#591
9.1%
-18.3%
vs nation
81th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,601
37.7%
+1.1%
vs nation
49th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,026
5.8
+3.7%
vs nation
36th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,255
4.3
-4.7%
vs nation
60th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,362
8.6%
-18.0%
vs nation
57th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,532
25.8%
-2.2%
vs nation
51th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,015
12.6%
-12.5%
vs nation
68th percentile

Substance Use

18.2% of adults in Hamilton County smoke , 37.3% are obese , and 23.5% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#1,740
18.2%
+1.4%
vs nation
45th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,236
37.3%
-1.6%
vs nation
61th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,768
23.5%
+18.4%
vs nation
12th percentile

Safety

.

Families & Children

13.9% of children in Hamilton County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 16.5 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,077
16.5
-24.5%
vs nation
64th percentile
Child Poverty#929
13.9%
-26.8%
vs nation
71th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Hamilton County is 91.0%. The mean commute time is 24.5 min, which is 11.3% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
91.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
24.5 min −11.3% vs nation
Rank #2,049 of 3,222
36th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Hamilton County voted Republican with a margin of 29.4%. The vote was 35.3% Dem / 64.7% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +0.9 toward Democrats .

2024 REP +29.4%
35.3% 64.7%
Dem 3,434 votes Rep
2020 REP +30.3%
34% 64.3%
Dem 3,460 votes Rep
2016 REP +38.8%
28% 66.8%
Dem 2,688 votes Rep
2012 REP +26.2%
36% 62.2%
Dem 2,655 votes Rep
2008 REP +26.9%
35.9% 62.8%
Dem 3,411 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Hamilton County, New York

Hamilton County, New York has a total population of 5,089, making it the 2,891st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Hamilton County is 58.1 years, which is 49.4% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Hamilton County is $68,835, which ranks #1,281 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 8.4% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 10.6%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.4%.

The median home value in Hamilton County is $260,200, 7.7% below the national median. Renters in Hamilton County pay a median gross rent of $912 per month. The homeownership rate is 82.4%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Hamilton County, 33.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 1.4% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.5% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 24.5 min.

Hamilton County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 91.5% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (4.1%) and Hispanic or Latino (2.1%).

All data for Hamilton County, New York comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.