Gadsden County, Florida
Located in Florida, Gadsden County has a population of 43,710 residents and a median age of 42.4 years, making it the #1,129 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 27.9%. The median home value is $174,900, and the median household income is $48,801, which is 35% below the national median.
Demographics
Gadsden County has a population of 43,710, making it the #1,129 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.4 years, which is 9.0% above the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Gadsden County is $48,801, ranking #2,841 out of 3,222 counties — 35.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 27.9% and unemployment stands at 5.0%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Gadsden County is $174,900 (-38.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $851/mo and the homeownership rate is 70.7%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Gadsden County, 21.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 36.7% below the national average, ranking #1,767 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Gadsden County is 72.9 years. 23.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 16.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
18.3% of adults in Gadsden County smoke , 44.3% are obese , and 16.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 19.6 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The homicide rate in Gadsden County is 15.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 16.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 26.3 per 100,000.
Homicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
30.2% of children in Gadsden County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 11.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 31.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Infant Mortality Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Gadsden County is 69.0%. The mean commute time is 32.8 min, which is 18.9% above the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Gadsden County voted Democratic with a margin of 30.6%. The vote was 64.9% Dem / 34.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 6.0 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Gadsden County, Florida
Gadsden County, Florida has a total population of 43,710, making it the 1,129th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Gadsden County is 42.4 years, which is 9.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Gadsden County is $48,801, which ranks #2,841 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 35.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 27.9%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.0%.
The median home value in Gadsden County is $174,900, 38.0% below the national median. Renters in Gadsden County pay a median gross rent of $851 per month. The homeownership rate is 70.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Gadsden County, 21.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 36.7% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 84.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 32.8 min.
Gadsden County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Black (non-Hispanic) at 52.2% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (31.3%) and Hispanic or Latino (12.5%).
All data for Gadsden County, Florida comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.