Leon County, Florida

FL · FIPS 12073 Democrat

Located in Florida, Leon County has a population of 297,542 residents and a median age of 32.0 years, making it the #246 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 18.7%. The median home value is $301,800, and the median household income is $66,287, which is 12% below the national median.

297,542
Population
#246 of 3,222
$66,287
Median Income
-11.8% #1,499 of 3,222
32.0 years
Median Age
-17.7% #3,127 of 3,222
18.7%
Poverty Rate
+48.2% #2,534 of 3,222

Demographics

Leon County has a population of 297,542, making it the #246 most populous county in the US. The median age is 32.0 years, which is 17.7% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

92.6%
Native Born
7.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Leon County is $66,287, ranking #1,499 out of 3,222 counties — 11.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 18.7% and unemployment stands at 5.7%.

Income#1,499
$66,287
-11.8%
vs nation
53th percentile
Per Capita#830
$39,955
-3.2%
vs nation
74th percentile
Poverty#2,534
18.7%
+48.2%
vs nation
21th percentile
Unemployment#2,387
5.7%
+7.0%
vs nation
26th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Leon County is $301,800 (+7.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,291/mo and the homeownership rate is 52.6%.

Home Value#616
$301,800
+7.1%
vs nation
81th percentile
Rent#429
$1,291
+11.0%
vs nation
87th percentile
Homeownership#3,146
52.6%
-18.4%
vs nation
2th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Leon County, 48.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 45.1% above the national average, ranking #114 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
48.9% +45.1% vs nation
Rank #114 of 3,222
96th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Leon County is 77.1 years. 17.0% of adults report poor or fair health and 10.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#891
77.1
+2.6%
vs nation
71th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,055
17.0%
-13.1%
vs nation
67th percentile
Diabetes#1,504
10.7%
-3.9%
vs nation
52th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,476
40.7%
+9.1%
vs nation
21th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,987
5.8
+3.5%
vs nation
37th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,175
4.2
-5.6%
vs nation
63th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,857
10.7%
+2.0%
vs nation
41th percentile
Physical Inactivity#765
22.7%
-14.0%
vs nation
76th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,117
12.9%
-10.5%
vs nation
65th percentile

Substance Use

14.1% of adults in Leon County smoke , 33.1% are obese , and 19.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 15.6 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#457
14.1%
-21.5%
vs nation
86th percentile
Adult Obesity#453
33.1%
-12.7%
vs nation
86th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,260
19.2%
-3.4%
vs nation
60th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#286
15.6
-51.8%
vs nation
87th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Leon County is 6.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 12.5 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 11.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#805
6.3
-21.4%
vs nation
48th percentile
Suicide Rate#355
12.5
-36.4%
vs nation
86th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#748
13.2
-26.3%
vs nation
70th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#563
11.9
-41.2%
vs nation
80th percentile

Families & Children

18.8% of children in Leon County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 8.4 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 9.1 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,093
8.4
+23.4%
vs nation
20th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#347
9.1
-58.6%
vs nation
89th percentile
Child Poverty#1,727
18.8%
-1.0%
vs nation
45th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Leon County is 71.1%. The mean commute time is 23.2 min, which is 16.0% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
71.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.2 min −16.0% vs nation
Rank #2,314 of 3,222
28th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Leon County voted Democratic with a margin of 21.8%. The vote was 60.3% Dem / 38.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 6.4 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +21.8%
60.3% 38.5%
Dem 156,800 votes Rep
2020 DEM +28.2%
63.5% 35.3%
Dem 162,929 votes Rep
2016 DEM +25.1%
60.5% 35.4%
Dem 151,925 votes Rep
2012 DEM +23.7%
61.3% 37.6%
Dem 148,335 votes Rep
2008 DEM +24.2%
61.7% 37.5%
Dem 148,608 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Leon County, Florida

Leon County, Florida has a total population of 297,542, making it the 246th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Leon County is 32.0 years, which is 17.7% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Leon County is $66,287, which ranks #1,499 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 11.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 18.7%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.7%.

The median home value in Leon County is $301,800, 7.1% above the national median. Renters in Leon County pay a median gross rent of $1,291 per month. The homeownership rate is 52.6%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Leon County, 48.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 45.1% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.2 min.

Leon County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 53.2% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (30.2%) and Hispanic or Latino (8.2%).

All data for Leon County, Florida comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.