Thomas County, Georgia

GA · FIPS 13275 Republican

Located in Georgia, Thomas County has a population of 45,777 residents and a median age of 39.8 years, making it the #1,086 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 17.9%. The median home value is $196,700, and the median household income is $60,736, which is 19% below the national median.

45,777
Population
#1,086 of 3,222
$60,736
Median Income
-19.2% #2,016 of 3,222
39.8 years
Median Age
+2.3% #2,166 of 3,222
17.9%
Poverty Rate
+42.4% #2,443 of 3,222

Demographics

Thomas County has a population of 45,777, making it the #1,086 most populous county in the US. The median age is 39.8 years, which is 2.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.3%
Native Born
2.7%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Thomas County is $60,736, ranking #2,016 out of 3,222 counties — 19.2% below the national median. The poverty rate is 17.9% and unemployment stands at 5.6%.

Income#2,016
$60,736
-19.2%
vs nation
37th percentile
Per Capita#1,806
$33,700
-18.3%
vs nation
44th percentile
Poverty#2,443
17.9%
+42.4%
vs nation
24th percentile
Unemployment#2,355
5.6%
+5.8%
vs nation
27th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Thomas County is $196,700 (-30.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,018/mo and the homeownership rate is 63.8%.

Home Value#1,442
$196,700
-30.2%
vs nation
55th percentile
Rent#933
$1,018
-12.5%
vs nation
71th percentile
Homeownership#2,816
63.8%
-1.0%
vs nation
13th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Thomas County, 22.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 32.6% below the national average, ranking #1,545 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
22.7% −32.6% vs nation
Rank #1,545 of 3,222
52th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Thomas County is 72.8 years. 20.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,298
72.8
-3.2%
vs nation
25th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,974
20.7%
+5.8%
vs nation
37th percentile
Diabetes#2,233
12.3%
+10.5%
vs nation
29th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,313
40.1%
+7.5%
vs nation
26th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,821
5.8
+2.1%
vs nation
42th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,420
4.3
-2.4%
vs nation
55th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,398
13.4%
+27.9%
vs nation
24th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,605
26.2%
-0.7%
vs nation
49th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,089
15.8%
+9.7%
vs nation
34th percentile

Substance Use

16.8% of adults in Thomas County smoke , 38.7% are obese , and 16.0% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 14.7 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,207
16.8%
-6.4%
vs nation
62th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,656
38.7%
+2.1%
vs nation
47th percentile
Excessive Drinking#349
16.0%
-19.6%
vs nation
89th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#237
14.7
-54.4%
vs nation
89th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 13.6 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 20.3 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#509
13.6
-31.0%
vs nation
80th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#604
12.0
-32.7%
vs nation
76th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,619
20.3
+0.4%
vs nation
43th percentile

Families & Children

24.9% of children in Thomas County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 8.2 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 28.3 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,070
8.2
+21.0%
vs nation
22th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,220
28.3
+29.5%
vs nation
26th percentile
Child Poverty#2,493
24.9%
+31.1%
vs nation
21th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Thomas County is 65.6%. The mean commute time is 22.3 min, which is 19.3% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
65.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
22.3 min −19.3% vs nation
Rank #2,481 of 3,222
23th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Thomas County voted Republican with a margin of 24.1%. The vote was 37.8% Dem / 61.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.6 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +24.1%
37.8% 61.9%
Dem 22,080 votes Rep
2020 REP +19.5%
39.8% 59.3%
Dem 21,872 votes Rep
2016 REP +21.8%
38.1% 59.9%
Dem 18,730 votes Rep
2012 REP +18.5%
40.4% 58.9%
Dem 18,943 votes Rep
2008 REP +15.9%
41.8% 57.7%
Dem 18,459 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Thomas County, Georgia

Thomas County, Georgia has a total population of 45,777, making it the 1,086th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Thomas County is 39.8 years, which is 2.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Thomas County is $60,736, which ranks #2,016 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 19.2% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 17.9%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.6%.

The median home value in Thomas County is $196,700, 30.2% below the national median. Renters in Thomas County pay a median gross rent of $1,018 per month. The homeownership rate is 63.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Thomas County, 22.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 32.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.3 min.

Thomas County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 57.0% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (34.9%) and Hispanic or Latino (3.9%).

All data for Thomas County, Georgia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.