Goodhue County, Minnesota

MN · FIPS 27049 Republican

Located in Minnesota, Goodhue County has a population of 47,943 residents and a median age of 42.5 years, making it the #1,039 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 9.3%. The median home value is $285,100, and the median household income is $84,171, which is 12% above the national median.

47,943
Population
#1,039 of 3,222
$84,171
Median Income
+12.0% #447 of 3,222
42.5 years
Median Age
+9.3% #1,345 of 3,222
9.3%
Poverty Rate
-26.4% #639 of 3,222

Demographics

Goodhue County has a population of 47,943, making it the #1,039 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.5 years, which is 9.3% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.4%
Native Born
2.6%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Goodhue County is $84,171, ranking #447 out of 3,222 counties — 12.0% above the national median. The poverty rate is 9.3% and unemployment stands at 3.6%.

Income#447
$84,171
+12.0%
vs nation
86th percentile
Per Capita#536
$43,250
+4.8%
vs nation
83th percentile
Poverty#639
9.3%
-26.4%
vs nation
80th percentile
Unemployment#1,031
3.6%
-32.7%
vs nation
68th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Goodhue County is $285,100 (+1.1% vs national). Renters pay a median of $966/mo and the homeownership rate is 78.8%.

Home Value#702
$285,100
+1.1%
vs nation
78th percentile
Rent#1,116
$966
-16.9%
vs nation
65th percentile
Homeownership#818
78.8%
+22.4%
vs nation
75th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Goodhue County, 27.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 17.1% below the national average, ranking #928 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
27.9% −17.1% vs nation
Rank #928 of 3,222
71th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Goodhue County is 78.7 years. 12.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 5.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#476
78.7
+4.7%
vs nation
85th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#152
12.8%
-34.6%
vs nation
95th percentile
Diabetes#231
8.3%
-25.4%
vs nation
93th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#558
33.2%
-11.0%
vs nation
82th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#363
4.9
-13.0%
vs nation
89th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#65
3.3
-25.5%
vs nation
98th percentile
Uninsured Rate#221
5.2%
-50.2%
vs nation
93th percentile
Physical Inactivity#182
18.6%
-29.5%
vs nation
94th percentile
Food Insecurity#148
9.0%
-37.5%
vs nation
95th percentile

Substance Use

14.6% of adults in Goodhue County smoke , 36.4% are obese , and 24.0% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 20.4 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#556
14.6%
-18.7%
vs nation
82th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,003
36.4%
-4.0%
vs nation
68th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,862
24.0%
+20.9%
vs nation
9th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#599
20.4
-37.0%
vs nation
72th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 14.5 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 14.0 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#649
14.5
-26.4%
vs nation
75th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#535
11.5
-35.7%
vs nation
78th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#822
14.0
-30.8%
vs nation
71th percentile

Families & Children

7.2% of children in Goodhue County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 8.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#323
8.8
-59.5%
vs nation
89th percentile
Child Poverty#98
7.2%
-62.1%
vs nation
97th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Goodhue County is 81.1%. The mean commute time is 25.8 min, which is 6.5% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
81.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
25.8 min −6.5% vs nation
Rank #1,753 of 3,222
46th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Goodhue County voted Republican with a margin of 16.5%. The vote was 40.8% Dem / 57.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.6 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +16.5%
40.8% 57.3%
Dem 28,746 votes Rep
2020 REP +14.9%
41.2% 56.1%
Dem 28,636 votes Rep
2016 REP +18.0%
37% 55%
Dem 25,538 votes Rep
2012 REP +3.0%
47.5% 50.5%
Dem 25,701 votes Rep
2008 REP +1.4%
48.1% 49.5%
Dem 25,795 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Goodhue County, Minnesota

Goodhue County, Minnesota has a total population of 47,943, making it the 1,039th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Goodhue County is 42.5 years, which is 9.3% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Goodhue County is $84,171, which ranks #447 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 12.0% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 9.3%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.6%.

The median home value in Goodhue County is $285,100, 1.1% above the national median. Renters in Goodhue County pay a median gross rent of $966 per month. The homeownership rate is 78.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Goodhue County, 27.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 17.1% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 25.8 min.

Goodhue County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 89.1% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (4.1%) and Two or More Races (3.1%).

All data for Goodhue County, Minnesota comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.