Hamilton County, Indiana

IN · FIPS 18057 Republican

Located in Indiana, Hamilton County has a population of 365,056 residents and a median age of 38.4 years, making it the #206 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 4.4%. The median home value is $405,500, and the median household income is $121,530, which is 62% above the national median.

365,056
Population
#206 of 3,222
$121,530
Median Income
+61.7% #52 of 3,222
38.4 years
Median Age
-1.3% #2,499 of 3,222
4.4%
Poverty Rate
-65.1% #17 of 3,222

Demographics

Hamilton County has a population of 365,056, making it the #206 most populous county in the US. The median age is 38.4 years, which is 1.3% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

89.7%
Native Born
10.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Hamilton County is $121,530, ranking #52 out of 3,222 counties — 61.7% above the national median. The poverty rate is 4.4% and unemployment stands at 2.8%.

Income#52
$121,530
+61.7%
vs nation
98th percentile
Per Capita#64
$60,278
+46.1%
vs nation
98th percentile
Poverty#17
4.4%
-65.1%
vs nation
100th percentile
Unemployment#569
2.8%
-47.8%
vs nation
82th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Hamilton County is $405,500 (+43.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,574/mo and the homeownership rate is 76.1%.

Home Value#280
$405,500
+43.8%
vs nation
91th percentile
Rent#204
$1,574
+35.3%
vs nation
94th percentile
Homeownership#1,344
76.1%
+18.1%
vs nation
58th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Hamilton County, 61.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 83.7% above the national average, ranking #18 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
61.9% +83.7% vs nation
Rank #18 of 3,222
99th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Hamilton County is 80.7 years. 11.0% of adults report poor or fair health and 4.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#155
80.7
+7.3%
vs nation
95th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#21
11.0%
-43.8%
vs nation
99th percentile
Diabetes#203
8.2%
-26.3%
vs nation
94th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#216
31.1%
-16.6%
vs nation
93th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#244
4.8
-15.8%
vs nation
92th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#15
3.0
-31.6%
vs nation
100th percentile
Uninsured Rate#94
4.5%
-56.6%
vs nation
97th percentile
Physical Inactivity#79
16.9%
-35.9%
vs nation
98th percentile
Food Insecurity#164
9.2%
-36.1%
vs nation
95th percentile

Substance Use

10.0% of adults in Hamilton County smoke , 27.9% are obese , and 20.3% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 14.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#51
10.0%
-44.3%
vs nation
98th percentile
Adult Obesity#107
27.9%
-26.4%
vs nation
97th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,711
20.3%
+2.3%
vs nation
46th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#213
14.3
-55.9%
vs nation
90th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Hamilton County is 1.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 11.5 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 4.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#39
1.5
-81.6%
vs nation
98th percentile
Suicide Rate#231
11.5
-41.8%
vs nation
91th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#216
8.2
-54.2%
vs nation
91th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#25
4.9
-75.7%
vs nation
99th percentile

Families & Children

4.5% of children in Hamilton County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.9 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 4.0 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#254
4.9
-27.9%
vs nation
82th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#41
4.0
-81.7%
vs nation
99th percentile
Child Poverty#12
4.5%
-76.3%
vs nation
100th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Hamilton County is 84.5%. The mean commute time is 28.3 min, which is 2.6% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
84.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
28.3 min +2.6% vs nation
Rank #1,200 of 3,222
63th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Hamilton County voted Republican with a margin of 6.1%. The vote was 46% Dem / 52.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted +0.7 toward Democrats .

2024 REP +6.1%
46% 52.1%
Dem 196,441 votes Rep
2020 REP +6.8%
45.6% 52.4%
Dem 193,999 votes Rep
2016 REP +19.6%
37.2% 56.8%
Dem 153,630 votes Rep
2012 REP +34.3%
32% 66.3%
Dem 136,803 votes Rep
2008 REP +22.2%
38.5% 60.7%
Dem 129,064 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Hamilton County, Indiana

Hamilton County, Indiana has a total population of 365,056, making it the 206th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Hamilton County is 38.4 years, which is 1.3% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Hamilton County is $121,530, which ranks #52 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 61.7% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 4.4%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.8%.

The median home value in Hamilton County is $405,500, 43.8% above the national median. Renters in Hamilton County pay a median gross rent of $1,574 per month. The homeownership rate is 76.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Hamilton County, 61.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 83.7% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 28.3 min.

Hamilton County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 78.6% of the population, followed by Asian (non-Hispanic) (6.9%) and Hispanic or Latino (5.6%).

All data for Hamilton County, Indiana comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.