Hamilton County, Ohio

OH · FIPS 39061 Democrat

Located in Ohio, Hamilton County has a population of 830,774 residents and a median age of 36.9 years, making it the #75 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 15.0%. The median home value is $241,900, and the median household income is $72,470, which is 4% below the national median.

830,774
Population
#75 of 3,222
$72,470
Median Income
-3.6% #1,014 of 3,222
36.9 years
Median Age
-5.1% #2,763 of 3,222
15.0%
Poverty Rate
+18.8% #1,942 of 3,222

Demographics

Hamilton County has a population of 830,774, making it the #75 most populous county in the US. The median age is 36.9 years, which is 5.1% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.7%
Native Born
6.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Hamilton County is $72,470, ranking #1,014 out of 3,222 counties — 3.6% below the national median. The poverty rate is 15.0% and unemployment stands at 5.0%.

Income#1,014
$72,470
-3.6%
vs nation
69th percentile
Per Capita#358
$45,936
+11.3%
vs nation
89th percentile
Poverty#1,942
15.0%
+18.8%
vs nation
40th percentile
Unemployment#2,021
5.0%
-5.4%
vs nation
37th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Hamilton County is $241,900 (-14.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,075/mo and the homeownership rate is 59.3%.

Home Value#961
$241,900
-14.2%
vs nation
70th percentile
Rent#776
$1,075
-7.6%
vs nation
76th percentile
Homeownership#3,024
59.3%
-7.9%
vs nation
6th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Hamilton County, 41.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 24.1% above the national average, ranking #229 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
41.8% +24.1% vs nation
Rank #229 of 3,222
93th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Hamilton County is 75.5 years. 20.0% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,446
75.5
+0.5%
vs nation
53th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,841
20.0%
+2.2%
vs nation
42th percentile
Diabetes#2,493
12.9%
+15.9%
vs nation
21th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,221
39.7%
+6.4%
vs nation
29th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,628
6.2
+10.1%
vs nation
16th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,585
4.4
-0.6%
vs nation
50th percentile
Uninsured Rate#521
6.2%
-41.0%
vs nation
84th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,684
26.5%
+0.4%
vs nation
47th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,265
13.3%
-7.7%
vs nation
60th percentile

Substance Use

18.4% of adults in Hamilton County smoke , 38.6% are obese , and 24.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 45.5 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,795
18.4%
+2.5%
vs nation
43th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,638
38.6%
+1.8%
vs nation
48th percentile
Excessive Drinking#3,017
24.9%
+25.0%
vs nation
4th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,738
45.5
+40.6%
vs nation
18th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Hamilton County is 11.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 13.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 8.3 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,235
11.2
+39.9%
vs nation
20th percentile
Suicide Rate#538
13.8
-29.9%
vs nation
79th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,422
17.9
-0.1%
vs nation
42th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#200
8.3
-59.0%
vs nation
93th percentile

Families & Children

16.9% of children in Hamilton County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 8.4 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 19.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,101
8.4
+23.8%
vs nation
19th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,449
19.8
-9.2%
vs nation
52th percentile
Child Poverty#1,405
16.9%
-11.0%
vs nation
55th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Hamilton County is 71.0%. The mean commute time is 25.1 min, which is 9.0% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
71.0% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
25.1 min −9.0% vs nation
Rank #1,915 of 3,222
41th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Hamilton County voted Democratic with a margin of 14.9%. The vote was 57% Dem / 42.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.9 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +14.9%
57% 42.1%
Dem 409,753 votes Rep
2020 DEM +15.8%
57.1% 41.3%
Dem 430,929 votes Rep
2016 DEM +9.6%
52.6% 43%
Dem 395,000 votes Rep
2012 DEM +4.9%
51.8% 46.9%
Dem 402,572 votes Rep
2008 DEM +7.0%
53% 46%
Dem 425,086 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Hamilton County, Ohio

Hamilton County, Ohio has a total population of 830,774, making it the 75th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Hamilton County is 36.9 years, which is 5.1% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Hamilton County is $72,470, which ranks #1,014 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 3.6% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 15.0%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.0%.

The median home value in Hamilton County is $241,900, 14.2% below the national median. Renters in Hamilton County pay a median gross rent of $1,075 per month. The homeownership rate is 59.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Hamilton County, 41.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 24.1% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 25.1 min.

Hamilton County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 62.3% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (23.9%) and Two or More Races (5.4%).

All data for Hamilton County, Ohio comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.