Henderson County, Tennessee

TN · FIPS 47077 Republican

Located in Tennessee, Henderson County has a population of 27,980 residents and a median age of 40.4 years, making it the #1,542 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.9%. The median home value is $164,800, and the median household income is $55,136, which is 27% below the national median.

27,980
Population
#1,542 of 3,222
$55,136
Median Income
-26.6% #2,469 of 3,222
40.4 years
Median Age
+3.9% #2,008 of 3,222
16.9%
Poverty Rate
+33.7% #2,275 of 3,222

Demographics

Henderson County has a population of 27,980, making it the #1,542 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.4 years, which is 3.9% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.6%
Native Born
1.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Henderson County is $55,136, ranking #2,469 out of 3,222 counties — 26.6% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.9% and unemployment stands at 6.1%.

Income#2,469
$55,136
-26.6%
vs nation
23th percentile
Per Capita#2,680
$28,236
-31.6%
vs nation
17th percentile
Poverty#2,275
16.9%
+33.7%
vs nation
29th percentile
Unemployment#2,571
6.1%
+15.1%
vs nation
20th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Henderson County is $164,800 (-41.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $745/mo and the homeownership rate is 73.2%.

Home Value#1,915
$164,800
-41.5%
vs nation
40th percentile
Rent#2,506
$745
-35.9%
vs nation
22th percentile
Homeownership#1,842
73.2%
+13.6%
vs nation
43th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Henderson County, 16.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 52.3% below the national average, ranking #2,657 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.1% −52.3% vs nation
Rank #2,657 of 3,222
18th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Henderson County is 71.7 years. 23.8% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.6% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,565
71.7
-4.5%
vs nation
16th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,546
23.8%
+21.7%
vs nation
19th percentile
Diabetes#2,617
13.3%
+19.5%
vs nation
17th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,978
38.8%
+4.0%
vs nation
37th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#3,091
7.0
+23.7%
vs nation
2th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,963
5.6
+24.9%
vs nation
6th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,045
11.6%
+10.3%
vs nation
35th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,843
33.4%
+26.6%
vs nation
10th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,407
16.8%
+16.6%
vs nation
23th percentile

Substance Use

23.3% of adults in Henderson County smoke , 43.0% are obese , and 17.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 25.0 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,878
23.3%
+29.8%
vs nation
9th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,813
43.0%
+13.4%
vs nation
11th percentile
Excessive Drinking#719
17.6%
-11.5%
vs nation
77th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#894
25.0
-22.7%
vs nation
58th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Henderson County is 5.6 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 13.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 30.7 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#711
5.6
-29.6%
vs nation
54th percentile
Suicide Rate#423
13.0
-34.2%
vs nation
84th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#802
13.6
-24.0%
vs nation
68th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,435
30.7
+51.6%
vs nation
14th percentile

Families & Children

18.2% of children in Henderson County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 9.0 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 27.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,170
9.0
+32.4%
vs nation
14th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,148
27.4
+25.6%
vs nation
28th percentile
Child Poverty#1,635
18.2%
-4.2%
vs nation
48th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Henderson County is 56.4%. The mean commute time is 29.8 min, which is 8.1% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
56.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
29.8 min +8.1% vs nation
Rank #911 of 3,222
72th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Henderson County voted Republican with a margin of 67.9%. The vote was 15.8% Dem / 83.7% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +67.9%
15.8% 83.7%
Dem 12,047 votes Rep
2020 REP +64.1%
17.4% 81.5%
Dem 12,020 votes Rep
2016 REP +62.1%
17.7% 79.8%
Dem 10,172 votes Rep
2012 REP +48.8%
25% 73.8%
Dem 10,051 votes Rep
2008 REP +42.9%
27.9% 70.8%
Dem 10,834 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Henderson County, Tennessee

Henderson County, Tennessee has a total population of 27,980, making it the 1,542nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Henderson County is 40.4 years, which is 3.9% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Henderson County is $55,136, which ranks #2,469 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 26.6% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.9%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.1%.

The median home value in Henderson County is $164,800, 41.5% below the national median. Renters in Henderson County pay a median gross rent of $745 per month. The homeownership rate is 73.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Henderson County, 16.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 52.3% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 29.8 min.

Henderson County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 85.8% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (7.9%) and Two or More Races (3.0%).

All data for Henderson County, Tennessee comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.