Ingham County, Michigan

MI · FIPS 26065 Democrat

Located in Michigan, Ingham County has a population of 283,913 residents and a median age of 33.3 years, making it the #254 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.7%. The median home value is $198,800, and the median household income is $65,526, which is 13% below the national median.

283,913
Population
#254 of 3,222
$65,526
Median Income
-12.8% #1,591 of 3,222
33.3 years
Median Age
-14.4% #3,061 of 3,222
16.7%
Poverty Rate
+32.4% #2,247 of 3,222

Demographics

Ingham County has a population of 283,913, making it the #254 most populous county in the US. The median age is 33.3 years, which is 14.4% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

90.6%
Native Born
9.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Ingham County is $65,526, ranking #1,591 out of 3,222 counties — 12.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.7% and unemployment stands at 6.2%.

Income#1,591
$65,526
-12.8%
vs nation
51th percentile
Per Capita#1,138
$37,723
-8.6%
vs nation
65th percentile
Poverty#2,247
16.7%
+32.4%
vs nation
30th percentile
Unemployment#2,604
6.2%
+17.6%
vs nation
19th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Ingham County is $198,800 (-29.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,084/mo and the homeownership rate is 59.5%.

Home Value#1,416
$198,800
-29.5%
vs nation
56th percentile
Rent#759
$1,084
-6.8%
vs nation
76th percentile
Homeownership#3,019
59.5%
-7.7%
vs nation
6th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Ingham County, 41.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 22.3% above the national average, ranking #246 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
41.2% +22.3% vs nation
Rank #246 of 3,222
92th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Ingham County is 75.4 years. 14.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 5.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,469
75.4
+0.4%
vs nation
52th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#507
14.9%
-23.8%
vs nation
84th percentile
Diabetes#630
9.2%
-17.4%
vs nation
80th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,023
35.4%
-5.1%
vs nation
68th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,727
5.7
+1.2%
vs nation
45th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#778
4.0
-11.4%
vs nation
75th percentile
Uninsured Rate#391
5.8%
-44.7%
vs nation
88th percentile
Physical Inactivity#332
20.2%
-23.4%
vs nation
90th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,801
14.9%
+3.4%
vs nation
43th percentile

Substance Use

14.5% of adults in Ingham County smoke , 34.0% are obese , and 18.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 41.6 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#538
14.5%
-19.3%
vs nation
83th percentile
Adult Obesity#568
34.0%
-10.3%
vs nation
82th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,029
18.5%
-6.9%
vs nation
67th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,637
41.6
+28.6%
vs nation
23th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Ingham County is 6.7 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 14.9 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 9.7 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#876
6.7
-15.9%
vs nation
43th percentile
Suicide Rate#728
14.9
-24.5%
vs nation
72th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#754
13.2
-26.0%
vs nation
69th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#338
9.7
-51.9%
vs nation
88th percentile

Families & Children

16.7% of children in Ingham County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.8 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 10.4 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#780
6.8
+0.2%
vs nation
43th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#466
10.4
-52.3%
vs nation
85th percentile
Child Poverty#1,376
16.7%
-12.1%
vs nation
56th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Ingham County is 66.1%. The mean commute time is 22.8 min, which is 17.4% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
66.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
22.8 min −17.4% vs nation
Rank #2,379 of 3,222
26th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Ingham County voted Democratic with a margin of 29.7%. The vote was 63.9% Dem / 34.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.5 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +29.7%
63.9% 34.2%
Dem 148,012 votes Rep
2020 DEM +32.2%
65.2% 33%
Dem 144,550 votes Rep
2016 DEM +27.7%
60.9% 33.2%
Dem 133,478 votes Rep
2012 DEM +27.8%
63.4% 35.6%
Dem 127,579 votes Rep
2008 DEM +33.3%
65.9% 32.6%
Dem 142,729 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Ingham County, Michigan

Ingham County, Michigan has a total population of 283,913, making it the 254th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Ingham County is 33.3 years, which is 14.4% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Ingham County is $65,526, which ranks #1,591 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 12.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.7%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.2%.

The median home value in Ingham County is $198,800, 29.5% below the national median. Renters in Ingham County pay a median gross rent of $1,084 per month. The homeownership rate is 59.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Ingham County, 41.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 22.3% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 22.8 min.

Ingham County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 66.6% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (11.0%) and Hispanic or Latino (8.7%).

All data for Ingham County, Michigan comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.