Jim Wells County, Texas
Located in Texas, Jim Wells County has a population of 38,850 residents and a median age of 35.7 years, making it the #1,231 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 24.7%. The median home value is $123,600, and the median household income is $51,896, which is 31% below the national median.
Demographics
Jim Wells County has a population of 38,850, making it the #1,231 most populous county in the US. The median age is 35.7 years, which is 8.2% below the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Jim Wells County is $51,896, ranking #2,668 out of 3,222 counties — 30.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 24.7% and unemployment stands at 6.1%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Jim Wells County is $123,600 (-56.2% vs national). Renters pay a median of $938/mo and the homeownership rate is 68.5%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Jim Wells County, 16.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 51.6% below the national average, ranking #2,614 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Jim Wells County is 71.2 years. 29.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 19.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
16.5% of adults in Jim Wells County smoke , 42.6% are obese , and 18.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 16.9 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The homicide rate in Jim Wells County is 7.5 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 17.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 21.0 per 100,000.
Homicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
29.9% of children in Jim Wells County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.1 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 37.2 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Infant Mortality Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Jim Wells County is 47.8%. The mean commute time is 27.7 min, which is 0.5% above the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Jim Wells County voted Republican with a margin of 15.6%. The vote was 42% Dem / 57.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 5.9 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Jim Wells County, Texas
Jim Wells County, Texas has a total population of 38,850, making it the 1,231st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Jim Wells County is 35.7 years, which is 8.2% below the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Jim Wells County is $51,896, which ranks #2,668 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 30.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 24.7%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.1%.
The median home value in Jim Wells County is $123,600, 56.2% below the national median. Renters in Jim Wells County pay a median gross rent of $938 per month. The homeownership rate is 68.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Jim Wells County, 16.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 51.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 79.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.7 min.
Jim Wells County is a community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino at 79.5% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (18.4%).
All data for Jim Wells County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.