Johnson County, Tennessee

TN · FIPS 47091 Republican

Located in Tennessee, Johnson County has a population of 18,196 residents and a median age of 46.7 years, making it the #1,981 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 21.4%. The median home value is $178,600, and the median household income is $53,129, which is 29% below the national median.

18,196
Population
#1,981 of 3,222
$53,129
Median Income
-29.3% #2,588 of 3,222
46.7 years
Median Age
+20.1% #519 of 3,222
21.4%
Poverty Rate
+70.2% #2,789 of 3,222

Demographics

Johnson County has a population of 18,196, making it the #1,981 most populous county in the US. The median age is 46.7 years, which is 20.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.6%
Native Born
2.4%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Johnson County is $53,129, ranking #2,588 out of 3,222 counties — 29.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 21.4% and unemployment stands at 3.2%.

Income#2,588
$53,129
-29.3%
vs nation
20th percentile
Per Capita#2,602
$28,841
-30.1%
vs nation
19th percentile
Poverty#2,789
21.4%
+70.2%
vs nation
13th percentile
Unemployment#776
3.2%
-40.4%
vs nation
76th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Johnson County is $178,600 (-36.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $674/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.5%.

Home Value#1,661
$178,600
-36.6%
vs nation
48th percentile
Rent#2,859
$674
-42.0%
vs nation
11th percentile
Homeownership#1,053
77.5%
+20.3%
vs nation
67th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Johnson County, 17.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 48.0% below the national average, ranking #2,422 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.5% −48.0% vs nation
Rank #2,422 of 3,222
25th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Johnson County is 72.3 years. 23.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 13.3% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,439
72.3
-3.9%
vs nation
20th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,449
23.2%
+18.6%
vs nation
22th percentile
Diabetes#2,500
12.9%
+15.9%
vs nation
21th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,158
39.5%
+5.9%
vs nation
31th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#3,049
6.8
+20.7%
vs nation
3th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,987
5.6
+25.8%
vs nation
5th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,384
13.3%
+27.2%
vs nation
24th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,388
30.0%
+13.7%
vs nation
24th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,788
18.7%
+29.8%
vs nation
11th percentile

Substance Use

23.4% of adults in Johnson County smoke , 39.1% are obese , and 17.6% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 61.0 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,896
23.4%
+30.3%
vs nation
8th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,790
39.1%
+3.1%
vs nation
43th percentile
Excessive Drinking#740
17.6%
-11.3%
vs nation
77th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,960
61.0
+88.6%
vs nation
7th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 36.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 26.4 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,478
36.7
+86.0%
vs nation
3th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,969
23.4
+31.0%
vs nation
20th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,176
26.4
+30.3%
vs nation
23th percentile

Families & Children

28.0% of children in Johnson County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 30.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,374
30.7
+40.7%
vs nation
21th percentile
Child Poverty#2,734
28.0%
+47.4%
vs nation
13th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Johnson County is 53.5%. The mean commute time is 27.9 min, which is 1.2% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
53.5% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.9 min +1.2% vs nation
Rank #1,275 of 3,222
60th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Johnson County voted Republican with a margin of 69.3%. The vote was 15% Dem / 84.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +69.3%
15% 84.3%
Dem 8,102 votes Rep
2020 REP +66.9%
16% 82.9%
Dem 7,801 votes Rep
2016 REP +67.3%
15.1% 82.4%
Dem 6,556 votes Rep
2012 REP +50.5%
23.9% 74.4%
Dem 6,194 votes Rep
2008 REP +42.2%
27.9% 70.1%
Dem 6,591 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Johnson County, Tennessee

Johnson County, Tennessee has a total population of 18,196, making it the 1,981st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Johnson County is 46.7 years, which is 20.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Johnson County is $53,129, which ranks #2,588 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 29.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 21.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.2%.

The median home value in Johnson County is $178,600, 36.6% below the national median. Renters in Johnson County pay a median gross rent of $674 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.5%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Johnson County, 17.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 48.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 86.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.9 min.

Johnson County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 87.3% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (4.7%) and Two or More Races (3.5%).

All data for Johnson County, Tennessee comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.