Kern County, California

CA · FIPS 06029 Republican

Located in California, Kern County has a population of 915,075 residents and a median age of 32.7 years, making it the #63 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 19.1%. The median home value is $338,300, and the median household income is $70,210, which is 7% below the national median.

915,075
Population
#63 of 3,222
$70,210
Median Income
-6.6% #1,184 of 3,222
32.7 years
Median Age
-15.9% #3,090 of 3,222
19.1%
Poverty Rate
+51.7% #2,581 of 3,222

Demographics

Kern County has a population of 915,075, making it the #63 most populous county in the US. The median age is 32.7 years, which is 15.9% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

79.8%
Native Born
20.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Kern County is $70,210, ranking #1,184 out of 3,222 counties — 6.6% below the national median. The poverty rate is 19.1% and unemployment stands at 8.6%.

Income#1,184
$70,210
-6.6%
vs nation
63th percentile
Per Capita#2,477
$29,699
-28.0%
vs nation
23th percentile
Poverty#2,581
19.1%
+51.7%
vs nation
20th percentile
Unemployment#2,998
8.6%
+61.8%
vs nation
7th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Kern County is $338,300 (+20.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,300/mo and the homeownership rate is 60.1%.

Home Value#465
$338,300
+20.0%
vs nation
86th percentile
Rent#421
$1,300
+11.8%
vs nation
87th percentile
Homeownership#3,005
60.1%
-6.7%
vs nation
7th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Kern County, 18.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 44.3% below the national average, ranking #2,222 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
18.8% −44.3% vs nation
Rank #2,222 of 3,222
31th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Kern County is 74.2 years. 25.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 7.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,861
74.2
-1.2%
vs nation
39th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,780
25.5%
+30.4%
vs nation
12th percentile
Diabetes#2,514
13.0%
+16.8%
vs nation
20th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,911
38.7%
+3.7%
vs nation
39th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,759
5.7
+1.6%
vs nation
44th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,526
5.0
+12.8%
vs nation
20th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,096
7.7%
-26.2%
vs nation
65th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,520
30.8%
+16.7%
vs nation
20th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,116
15.9%
+10.4%
vs nation
33th percentile

Substance Use

16.6% of adults in Kern County smoke , 35.9% are obese , and 18.7% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 49.1 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,139
16.6%
-7.6%
vs nation
64th percentile
Adult Obesity#889
35.9%
-5.3%
vs nation
72th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,082
18.7%
-6.0%
vs nation
66th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,804
49.1
+52.0%
vs nation
15th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Kern County is 12.0 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 13.2 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 19.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#1,270
12.0
+49.7%
vs nation
17th percentile
Suicide Rate#453
13.2
-33.2%
vs nation
82th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,128
15.9
-10.9%
vs nation
54th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,559
19.8
-2.0%
vs nation
45th percentile

Families & Children

24.8% of children in Kern County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.6 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 23.2 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#452
5.6
-17.3%
vs nation
67th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,765
23.2
+6.1%
vs nation
41th percentile
Child Poverty#2,483
24.8%
+30.6%
vs nation
21th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Kern County is 57.6%. The mean commute time is 26.4 min, which is 4.2% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
57.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
26.4 min −4.2% vs nation
Rank #1,593 of 3,222
51th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Kern County voted Republican with a margin of 21.1%. The vote was 38.2% Dem / 59.3% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 10.9 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +21.1%
38.2% 59.3%
Dem 283,246 votes Rep
2020 REP +10.2%
43.7% 53.9%
Dem 305,226 votes Rep
2016 REP +17.8%
38.5% 56.3%
Dem 168,734 votes Rep
2012 REP +20.9%
38.5% 59.4%
Dem 168,116 votes Rep
2008 REP +17.8%
40.1% 57.9%
Dem 232,850 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Kern County, California

Kern County, California has a total population of 915,075, making it the 63rd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Kern County is 32.7 years, which is 15.9% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Kern County is $70,210, which ranks #1,184 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 6.6% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 19.1%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 8.6%.

The median home value in Kern County is $338,300, 20.0% above the national median. Renters in Kern County pay a median gross rent of $1,300 per month. The homeownership rate is 60.1%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Kern County, 18.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 44.3% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.2% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 26.4 min.

Kern County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino at 56.5% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (29.6%) and Asian (non-Hispanic) (5.1%).

All data for Kern County, California comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.