Leon County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48289 Republican

Located in Texas, Leon County has a population of 16,263 residents and a median age of 44.6 years, making it the #2,080 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 16.4%. The median home value is $186,400, and the median household income is $61,449, which is 18% below the national median.

16,263
Population
#2,080 of 3,222
$61,449
Median Income
-18.2% #1,937 of 3,222
44.6 years
Median Age
+14.7% #818 of 3,222
16.4%
Poverty Rate
+30.2% #2,195 of 3,222

Demographics

Leon County has a population of 16,263, making it the #2,080 most populous county in the US. The median age is 44.6 years, which is 14.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.0%
Native Born
7.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Leon County is $61,449, ranking #1,937 out of 3,222 counties — 18.2% below the national median. The poverty rate is 16.4% and unemployment stands at 4.1%.

Income#1,937
$61,449
-18.2%
vs nation
40th percentile
Per Capita#1,900
$33,192
-19.6%
vs nation
41th percentile
Poverty#2,195
16.4%
+30.2%
vs nation
32th percentile
Unemployment#1,405
4.1%
-21.7%
vs nation
56th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Leon County is $186,400 (-33.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $907/mo and the homeownership rate is 76.6%.

Home Value#1,559
$186,400
-33.9%
vs nation
52th percentile
Rent#1,400
$907
-22.0%
vs nation
56th percentile
Homeownership#1,247
76.6%
+18.9%
vs nation
61th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Leon County, 18.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 45.0% below the national average, ranking #2,252 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
18.6% −45.0% vs nation
Rank #2,252 of 3,222
30th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Leon County is 73.3 years. 23.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 21.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,167
73.3
-2.5%
vs nation
29th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,519
23.6%
+20.6%
vs nation
20th percentile
Diabetes#2,304
12.4%
+11.4%
vs nation
27th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,013
38.9%
+4.3%
vs nation
36th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,222
6.0
+5.5%
vs nation
29th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,839
4.6
+2.3%
vs nation
42th percentile
Uninsured Rate#3,068
21.8%
+108.0%
vs nation
2th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,451
30.3%
+14.8%
vs nation
22th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,769
18.6%
+29.1%
vs nation
12th percentile

Substance Use

20.9% of adults in Leon County smoke , 37.6% are obese , and 21.0% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 21.3 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,493
20.9%
+16.4%
vs nation
21th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,327
37.6%
-0.8%
vs nation
58th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,006
21.0%
+5.8%
vs nation
36th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#659
21.3
-34.1%
vs nation
69th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 21.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 48.0 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#1,777
21.7
+10.0%
vs nation
31th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,787
21.3
+19.4%
vs nation
28th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,778
48.0
+136.8%
vs nation
2th percentile

Families & Children

21.2% of children in Leon County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 26.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#2,109
26.9
+23.1%
vs nation
30th percentile
Child Poverty#2,079
21.2%
+11.6%
vs nation
34th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Leon County is 68.3%. The mean commute time is 31.9 min, which is 15.6% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
68.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
31.9 min +15.6% vs nation
Rank #614 of 3,222
81th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Leon County voted Republican with a margin of 76.7%. The vote was 11.4% Dem / 88.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 2.4 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +76.7%
11.4% 88.1%
Dem 9,060 votes Rep
2020 REP +74.3%
12.4% 86.7%
Dem 8,674 votes Rep
2016 REP +74.0%
12.3% 86.3%
Dem 7,407 votes Rep
2012 REP +68.4%
15.3% 83.7%
Dem 6,941 votes Rep
2008 REP +59.0%
20.1% 79.1%
Dem 7,041 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Leon County, Texas

Leon County, Texas has a total population of 16,263, making it the 2,080th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Leon County is 44.6 years, which is 14.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Leon County is $61,449, which ranks #1,937 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 18.2% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 16.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.1%.

The median home value in Leon County is $186,400, 33.9% below the national median. Renters in Leon County pay a median gross rent of $907 per month. The homeownership rate is 76.6%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Leon County, 18.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 45.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 82.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 31.9 min.

Leon County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 70.9% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (16.7%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (7.2%).

All data for Leon County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.