Maricopa County, Arizona

AZ · FIPS 04013 Republican

Located in Arizona, Maricopa County has a population of 4,559,748 residents and a median age of 37.6 years, making it the #4 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.0%. The median home value is $452,800, and the median household income is $89,300, which is 19% above the national median.

4,559,748
Population
#4 of 3,222
$89,300
Median Income
+18.8% #317 of 3,222
37.6 years
Median Age
-3.3% #2,648 of 3,222
11.0%
Poverty Rate
-12.9% #996 of 3,222

Demographics

Maricopa County has a population of 4,559,748, making it the #4 most populous county in the US. The median age is 37.6 years, which is 3.3% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

85.5%
Native Born
14.5%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Maricopa County is $89,300, ranking #317 out of 3,222 counties — 18.8% above the national median. The poverty rate is 11.0% and unemployment stands at 4.5%.

Income#317
$89,300
+18.8%
vs nation
90th percentile
Per Capita#341
$46,183
+11.9%
vs nation
89th percentile
Poverty#996
11.0%
-12.9%
vs nation
69th percentile
Unemployment#1,691
4.5%
-14.6%
vs nation
48th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Maricopa County is $452,800 (+60.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,708/mo and the homeownership rate is 65.2%.

Home Value#189
$452,800
+60.6%
vs nation
94th percentile
Rent#138
$1,708
+46.9%
vs nation
96th percentile
Homeownership#2,729
65.2%
+1.2%
vs nation
15th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Maricopa County, 36.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 8.8% above the national average, ranking #393 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
36.7% +8.8% vs nation
Rank #393 of 3,222
88th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Maricopa County is 77.5 years. 17.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 12.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#780
77.5
+3.1%
vs nation
75th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,092
17.1%
-12.6%
vs nation
65th percentile
Diabetes#1,348
10.4%
-6.6%
vs nation
57th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#906
34.9%
-6.5%
vs nation
71th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,143
5.5
-3.4%
vs nation
64th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,043
4.1
-7.4%
vs nation
67th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,219
12.5%
+19.1%
vs nation
29th percentile
Physical Inactivity#620
22.0%
-16.6%
vs nation
80th percentile
Food Insecurity#794
12.0%
-16.7%
vs nation
75th percentile

Substance Use

11.8% of adults in Maricopa County smoke , 32.7% are obese , and 19.7% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 36.6 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#165
11.8%
-34.3%
vs nation
95th percentile
Adult Obesity#391
32.7%
-13.7%
vs nation
88th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,455
19.7%
-1.0%
vs nation
54th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,473
36.6
+13.1%
vs nation
30th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Maricopa County is 6.6 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 16.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 12.7 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#855
6.6
-17.5%
vs nation
44th percentile
Suicide Rate#915
16.0
-19.1%
vs nation
64th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,071
15.6
-13.0%
vs nation
57th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#668
12.7
-37.3%
vs nation
76th percentile

Families & Children

13.9% of children in Maricopa County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 5.4 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 16.1 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#398
5.4
-20.3%
vs nation
71th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#1,035
16.1
-26.2%
vs nation
66th percentile
Child Poverty#915
13.9%
-26.8%
vs nation
71th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Maricopa County is 68.6%. The mean commute time is 28.5 min, which is 3.4% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
68.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
28.5 min +3.4% vs nation
Rank #1,146 of 3,222
64th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Maricopa County voted Republican with a margin of 3.5%. The vote was 47.7% Dem / 51.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 5.7 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +3.5%
47.7% 51.2%
Dem 2,053,945 votes Rep
2020 DEM +2.2%
50.3% 48.1%
Dem 2,069,475 votes Rep
2016 REP +3.4%
45.7% 49.1%
Dem 1,201,934 votes Rep
2012 REP +12.1%
43.1% 55.2%
Dem 1,187,008 votes Rep
2008 REP +10.6%
44.1% 54.7%
Dem 1,364,962 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Maricopa County, Arizona

Maricopa County, Arizona has a total population of 4,559,748, making it the 4th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Maricopa County is 37.6 years, which is 3.3% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Maricopa County is $89,300, which ranks #317 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 18.8% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.0%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.5%.

The median home value in Maricopa County is $452,800, 60.6% above the national median. Renters in Maricopa County pay a median gross rent of $1,708 per month. The homeownership rate is 65.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Maricopa County, 36.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 8.8% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 89.4% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 28.5 min.

Maricopa County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 52.5% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (31.2%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (5.4%).

All data for Maricopa County, Arizona comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.