Mariposa County, California

CA · FIPS 06043 Republican

Located in California, Mariposa County has a population of 17,082 residents and a median age of 51.2 years, making it the #2,031 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.0%. The median home value is $387,900, and the median household income is $68,412, which is 9% below the national median.

17,082
Population
#2,031 of 3,222
$68,412
Median Income
-9.0% #1,309 of 3,222
51.2 years
Median Age
+31.6% #167 of 3,222
14.0%
Poverty Rate
+11.4% #1,767 of 3,222

Demographics

Mariposa County has a population of 17,082, making it the #2,031 most populous county in the US. The median age is 51.2 years, which is 31.6% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

91.8%
Native Born
8.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Mariposa County is $68,412, ranking #1,309 out of 3,222 counties — 9.0% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.0% and unemployment stands at 6.0%.

Income#1,309
$68,412
-9.0%
vs nation
59th percentile
Per Capita#680
$41,417
+0.4%
vs nation
79th percentile
Poverty#1,767
14.0%
+11.4%
vs nation
45th percentile
Unemployment#2,519
6.0%
+12.5%
vs nation
22th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Mariposa County is $387,900 (+37.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,305/mo and the homeownership rate is 74.7%.

Home Value#323
$387,900
+37.6%
vs nation
90th percentile
Rent#414
$1,305
+12.2%
vs nation
87th percentile
Homeownership#1,572
74.7%
+16.0%
vs nation
51th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Mariposa County, 31.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 5.6% below the national average, ranking #639 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
31.8% −5.6% vs nation
Rank #639 of 3,222
80th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Mariposa County is 78.3 years. 19.9% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.7% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#563
78.3
+4.2%
vs nation
82th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,808
19.9%
+1.7%
vs nation
43th percentile
Diabetes#1,006
9.8%
-12.0%
vs nation
68th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,039
35.5%
-4.8%
vs nation
67th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,269
6.0
+6.0%
vs nation
28th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,982
4.6
+4.1%
vs nation
37th percentile
Uninsured Rate#711
6.7%
-35.8%
vs nation
77th percentile
Physical Inactivity#636
22.1%
-16.2%
vs nation
80th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,591
14.3%
-0.7%
vs nation
49th percentile

Substance Use

16.9% of adults in Mariposa County smoke , 32.3% are obese , and 22.4% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 31.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,238
16.9%
-5.9%
vs nation
61th percentile
Adult Obesity#353
32.3%
-14.8%
vs nation
89th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,497
22.4%
+12.9%
vs nation
21th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,235
31.2
-3.6%
vs nation
42th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 29.3 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 27.3 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,295
29.3
+48.6%
vs nation
10th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,513
18.6
+4.1%
vs nation
39th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,239
27.3
+34.7%
vs nation
21th percentile

Families & Children

21.9% of children in Mariposa County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 18.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,356
18.8
-13.7%
vs nation
55th percentile
Child Poverty#2,159
21.9%
+15.3%
vs nation
31th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Mariposa County is 73.1%. The mean commute time is 34.2 min, which is 24.0% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
73.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
34.2 min +24.0% vs nation
Rank #350 of 3,222
89th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Mariposa County voted Republican with a margin of 21.1%. The vote was 38.1% Dem / 59.2% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.0 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +21.1%
38.1% 59.2%
Dem 9,509 votes Rep
2020 REP +18.1%
39.8% 57.9%
Dem 10,280 votes Rep
2016 REP +23.8%
35% 58.8%
Dem 7,345 votes Rep
2012 REP +17.3%
39.5% 56.8%
Dem 7,805 votes Rep
2008 REP +12.4%
42.5% 54.9%
Dem 9,651 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Mariposa County, California

Mariposa County, California has a total population of 17,082, making it the 2,031st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Mariposa County is 51.2 years, which is 31.6% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Mariposa County is $68,412, which ranks #1,309 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 9.0% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.0%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 6.0%.

The median home value in Mariposa County is $387,900, 37.6% above the national median. Renters in Mariposa County pay a median gross rent of $1,305 per month. The homeownership rate is 74.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Mariposa County, 31.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 5.6% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 94.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 34.2 min.

Mariposa County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 74.0% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (14.7%) and Two or More Races (5.8%).

All data for Mariposa County, California comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.