Monroe County, Tennessee

TN · FIPS 47123 Republican

Located in Tennessee, Monroe County has a population of 47,695 residents and a median age of 45.2 years, making it the #1,047 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 15.5%. The median home value is $227,500, and the median household income is $56,895, which is 24% below the national median.

47,695
Population
#1,047 of 3,222
$56,895
Median Income
-24.3% #2,337 of 3,222
45.2 years
Median Age
+16.2% #719 of 3,222
15.5%
Poverty Rate
+22.7% #2,035 of 3,222

Demographics

Monroe County has a population of 47,695, making it the #1,047 most populous county in the US. The median age is 45.2 years, which is 16.2% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.8%
Native Born
2.2%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Monroe County is $56,895, ranking #2,337 out of 3,222 counties — 24.3% below the national median. The poverty rate is 15.5% and unemployment stands at 4.3%.

Income#2,337
$56,895
-24.3%
vs nation
27th percentile
Per Capita#2,458
$29,835
-27.7%
vs nation
24th percentile
Poverty#2,035
15.5%
+22.7%
vs nation
37th percentile
Unemployment#1,534
4.3%
-18.1%
vs nation
52th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Monroe County is $227,500 (-19.3% vs national). Renters pay a median of $714/mo and the homeownership rate is 72.2%.

Home Value#1,108
$227,500
-19.3%
vs nation
66th percentile
Rent#2,680
$714
-38.6%
vs nation
17th percentile
Homeownership#1,995
72.2%
+12.0%
vs nation
38th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Monroe County, 17.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 49.2% below the national average, ranking #2,472 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.1% −49.2% vs nation
Rank #2,472 of 3,222
23th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Monroe County is 70.8 years. 24.2% of adults report poor or fair health and 11.8% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,737
70.8
-5.8%
vs nation
11th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,618
24.2%
+23.7%
vs nation
17th percentile
Diabetes#2,341
12.5%
+12.3%
vs nation
26th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,566
37.6%
+0.8%
vs nation
50th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,852
6.5
+14.5%
vs nation
9th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,826
5.3
+19.6%
vs nation
10th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,099
11.8%
+13.0%
vs nation
33th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,573
31.1%
+17.9%
vs nation
18th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,508
17.2%
+19.4%
vs nation
20th percentile

Substance Use

24.1% of adults in Monroe County smoke , 36.1% are obese , and 17.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 54.4 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#2,955
24.1%
+34.2%
vs nation
6th percentile
Adult Obesity#949
36.1%
-4.8%
vs nation
70th percentile
Excessive Drinking#821
17.9%
-10.1%
vs nation
74th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,888
54.4
+68.1%
vs nation
11th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Monroe County is 3.7 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 20.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 30.9 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#370
3.7
-54.1%
vs nation
76th percentile
Suicide Rate#1,566
20.1
+2.1%
vs nation
39th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#1,565
19.2
+7.4%
vs nation
37th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,448
30.9
+52.6%
vs nation
13th percentile

Families & Children

21.2% of children in Monroe County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 6.3 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 35.6 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#655
6.3
-7.5%
vs nation
52th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,651
35.6
+62.9%
vs nation
12th percentile
Child Poverty#2,078
21.2%
+11.6%
vs nation
34th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Monroe County is 57.6%. The mean commute time is 31.0 min, which is 12.3% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
57.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
31.0 min +12.3% vs nation
Rank #726 of 3,222
77th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Monroe County voted Republican with a margin of 66.8%. The vote was 16.2% Dem / 83% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 4.2 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +66.8%
16.2% 83%
Dem 22,323 votes Rep
2020 REP +62.6%
18.1% 80.7%
Dem 20,797 votes Rep
2016 REP +59.7%
18.7% 78.4%
Dem 17,050 votes Rep
2012 REP +45.0%
26.8% 71.8%
Dem 16,320 votes Rep
2008 REP +38.4%
30.1% 68.5%
Dem 16,777 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Monroe County, Tennessee

Monroe County, Tennessee has a total population of 47,695, making it the 1,047th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Monroe County is 45.2 years, which is 16.2% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Monroe County is $56,895, which ranks #2,337 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 24.3% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 15.5%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.3%.

The median home value in Monroe County is $227,500, 19.3% below the national median. Renters in Monroe County pay a median gross rent of $714 per month. The homeownership rate is 72.2%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Monroe County, 17.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 49.2% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 88.3% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 31.0 min.

Monroe County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 86.9% of the population, followed by Two or More Races (5.7%) and Hispanic or Latino (4.7%).

All data for Monroe County, Tennessee comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.