Morgan County, Illinois

IL · FIPS 17137 Republican

Located in Illinois, Morgan County has a population of 33,021 residents and a median age of 41.1 years, making it the #1,392 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 13.4%. The median home value is $130,800, and the median household income is $66,306, which is 12% below the national median.

33,021
Population
#1,392 of 3,222
$66,306
Median Income
-11.8% #1,493 of 3,222
41.1 years
Median Age
+5.7% #1,769 of 3,222
13.4%
Poverty Rate
+6.5% #1,627 of 3,222

Demographics

Morgan County has a population of 33,021, making it the #1,392 most populous county in the US. The median age is 41.1 years, which is 5.7% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

98.9%
Native Born
1.1%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Morgan County is $66,306, ranking #1,493 out of 3,222 counties — 11.8% below the national median. The poverty rate is 13.4% and unemployment stands at 5.4%.

Income#1,493
$66,306
-11.8%
vs nation
54th percentile
Per Capita#1,425
$35,963
-12.8%
vs nation
56th percentile
Poverty#1,627
13.4%
+6.5%
vs nation
50th percentile
Unemployment#2,235
5.4%
+1.3%
vs nation
31th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Morgan County is $130,800 (-53.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $722/mo and the homeownership rate is 72.8%.

Home Value#2,503
$130,800
-53.6%
vs nation
22th percentile
Rent#2,629
$722
-37.9%
vs nation
18th percentile
Homeownership#1,893
72.8%
+13.0%
vs nation
41th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Morgan County, 22.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 33.0% below the national average, ranking #1,563 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
22.6% −33.0% vs nation
Rank #1,563 of 3,222
52th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Morgan County is 76.1 years. 18.4% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.0% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#1,250
76.1
+1.2%
vs nation
59th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#1,439
18.4%
-5.9%
vs nation
54th percentile
Diabetes#1,296
10.3%
-7.5%
vs nation
59th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,854
38.5%
+3.2%
vs nation
41th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,377
5.5
-1.6%
vs nation
56th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,796
4.5
+1.8%
vs nation
43th percentile
Uninsured Rate#443
6.0%
-43.1%
vs nation
86th percentile
Physical Inactivity#974
23.6%
-10.5%
vs nation
69th percentile
Food Insecurity#1,320
13.5%
-6.3%
vs nation
58th percentile

Substance Use

17.6% of adults in Morgan County smoke , 37.3% are obese , and 21.1% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 20.4 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#1,517
17.6%
-2.0%
vs nation
52th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,221
37.3%
-1.6%
vs nation
61th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,045
21.1%
+6.2%
vs nation
35th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#597
20.4
-37.0%
vs nation
72th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 12.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 15.4 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#392
12.8
-35.2%
vs nation
85th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#359
9.7
-46.0%
vs nation
86th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#1,018
15.4
-24.0%
vs nation
64th percentile

Families & Children

17.4% of children in Morgan County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 22.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,744
22.8
+4.4%
vs nation
42th percentile
Child Poverty#1,494
17.4%
-8.4%
vs nation
53th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Morgan County is 56.3%. The mean commute time is 20.3 min, which is 26.6% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
56.3% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
20.3 min −26.6% vs nation
Rank #2,785 of 3,222
14th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Morgan County voted Republican with a margin of 32.5%. The vote was 33.1% Dem / 65.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.7 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +32.5%
33.1% 65.6%
Dem 14,649 votes Rep
2020 REP +31.8%
33.1% 64.9%
Dem 15,333 votes Rep
2016 REP +29.9%
32.1% 62%
Dem 14,607 votes Rep
2012 REP +15.4%
41.2% 56.6%
Dem 14,071 votes Rep
2008 REP +0.8%
48.6% 49.4%
Dem 15,353 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Morgan County, Illinois

Morgan County, Illinois has a total population of 33,021, making it the 1,392nd most populous county in the United States. The median age in Morgan County is 41.1 years, which is 5.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Morgan County is $66,306, which ranks #1,493 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 11.8% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 13.4%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 5.4%.

The median home value in Morgan County is $130,800, 53.6% below the national median. Renters in Morgan County pay a median gross rent of $722 per month. The homeownership rate is 72.8%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Morgan County, 22.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 33.0% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 95.6% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 20.3 min.

Morgan County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 87.2% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (4.9%) and Two or More Races (4.0%).

All data for Morgan County, Illinois comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.