Norfolk County, Massachusetts

MA · FIPS 25021 Democrat

Located in Massachusetts, Norfolk County has a population of 730,082 residents and a median age of 40.9 years, making it the #90 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 6.7%. The median home value is $683,900, and the median household income is $130,739, which is 74% above the national median.

730,082
Population
#90 of 3,222
$130,739
Median Income
+74.0% #30 of 3,222
40.9 years
Median Age
+5.1% #1,834 of 3,222
6.7%
Poverty Rate
-46.9% #174 of 3,222

Demographics

Norfolk County has a population of 730,082, making it the #90 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.9 years, which is 5.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

80.7%
Native Born
19.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Norfolk County is $130,739, ranking #30 out of 3,222 counties — 74.0% above the national median. The poverty rate is 6.7% and unemployment stands at 4.9%.

Income#30
$130,739
+74.0%
vs nation
99th percentile
Per Capita#25
$71,758
+73.9%
vs nation
99th percentile
Poverty#174
6.7%
-46.9%
vs nation
95th percentile
Unemployment#1,975
4.9%
-6.8%
vs nation
39th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Norfolk County is $683,900 (+142.6% vs national). Renters pay a median of $2,149/mo and the homeownership rate is 68.7%.

Home Value#56
$683,900
+142.6%
vs nation
98th percentile
Rent#26
$2,149
+84.8%
vs nation
99th percentile
Homeownership#2,423
68.7%
+6.8%
vs nation
25th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Norfolk County, 58.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 74.4% above the national average, ranking #29 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
58.8% +74.4% vs nation
Rank #29 of 3,222
99th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Norfolk County is 81.2 years. 12.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 2.4% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#107
81.2
+8.0%
vs nation
97th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#75
12.1%
-38.1%
vs nation
98th percentile
Diabetes#112
7.8%
-29.9%
vs nation
97th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#641
33.7%
-9.7%
vs nation
80th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#217
4.7
-16.5%
vs nation
93th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#30
3.2
-28.2%
vs nation
99th percentile
Uninsured Rate#3
2.4%
-77.6%
vs nation
100th percentile
Physical Inactivity#158
18.3%
-30.6%
vs nation
95th percentile
Food Insecurity#38
7.6%
-47.2%
vs nation
99th percentile

Substance Use

10.4% of adults in Norfolk County smoke , 27.0% are obese , and 22.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 25.2 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#65
10.4%
-42.1%
vs nation
98th percentile
Adult Obesity#90
27.0%
-28.8%
vs nation
97th percentile
Excessive Drinking#2,520
22.5%
+13.3%
vs nation
20th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#903
25.2
-22.1%
vs nation
57th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Norfolk County is 1.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 7.7 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 5.0 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#24
1.3
-84.4%
vs nation
99th percentile
Suicide Rate#39
7.7
-61.1%
vs nation
99th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#3
2.2
-87.8%
vs nation
100th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#30
5.0
-75.1%
vs nation
99th percentile

Families & Children

6.6% of children in Norfolk County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 2.8 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 1.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#8
2.8
-58.8%
vs nation
100th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#4
1.9
-91.3%
vs nation
100th percentile
Child Poverty#74
6.6%
-65.2%
vs nation
98th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Norfolk County is 80.6%. The mean commute time is 36.3 min, which is 31.4% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
80.6% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
36.3 min +31.4% vs nation
Rank #201 of 3,222
94th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Norfolk County voted Democratic with a margin of 28.7%. The vote was 63.3% Dem / 34.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 7.6 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +28.7%
63.3% 34.6%
Dem 383,258 votes Rep
2020 DEM +36.3%
67% 30.7%
Dem 407,751 votes Rep
2016 DEM +27.9%
61.2% 33.3%
Dem 357,781 votes Rep
2012 DEM +16.1%
57.4% 41.3%
Dem 350,195 votes Rep
2008 DEM +18.5%
58.2% 39.7%
Dem 344,916 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Norfolk County, Massachusetts

Norfolk County, Massachusetts has a total population of 730,082, making it the 90th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Norfolk County is 40.9 years, which is 5.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Norfolk County is $130,739, which ranks #30 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 74.0% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 6.7%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.9%.

The median home value in Norfolk County is $683,900, 142.6% above the national median. Renters in Norfolk County pay a median gross rent of $2,149 per month. The homeownership rate is 68.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Norfolk County, 58.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 74.4% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 98.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 36.3 min.

Norfolk County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 68.7% of the population, followed by Asian (non-Hispanic) (12.4%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (7.1%).

All data for Norfolk County, Massachusetts comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.