Panola County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48365 Republican

Located in Texas, Panola County has a population of 22,726 residents and a median age of 40.9 years, making it the #1,741 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 11.2%. The median home value is $158,100, and the median household income is $64,894, which is 14% below the national median.

22,726
Population
#1,741 of 3,222
$64,894
Median Income
-13.6% #1,644 of 3,222
40.9 years
Median Age
+5.1% #1,844 of 3,222
11.2%
Poverty Rate
-11.2% #1,065 of 3,222

Demographics

Panola County has a population of 22,726, making it the #1,741 most populous county in the US. The median age is 40.9 years, which is 5.1% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

96.0%
Native Born
4.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Panola County is $64,894, ranking #1,644 out of 3,222 counties — 13.6% below the national median. The poverty rate is 11.2% and unemployment stands at 2.5%.

Income#1,644
$64,894
-13.6%
vs nation
49th percentile
Per Capita#1,371
$36,331
-11.9%
vs nation
57th percentile
Poverty#1,065
11.2%
-11.2%
vs nation
67th percentile
Unemployment#439
2.5%
-53.4%
vs nation
86th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Panola County is $158,100 (-43.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $834/mo and the homeownership rate is 79.9%.

Home Value#2,074
$158,100
-43.9%
vs nation
36th percentile
Rent#1,869
$834
-28.3%
vs nation
42th percentile
Homeownership#655
79.9%
+24.1%
vs nation
80th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Panola County, 17.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 49.5% below the national average, ranking #2,487 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.0% −49.5% vs nation
Rank #2,487 of 3,222
23th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Panola County is 71.2 years. 21.5% of adults report poor or fair health and 18.2% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,679
71.2
-5.3%
vs nation
13th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,140
21.5%
+9.9%
vs nation
32th percentile
Diabetes#2,305
12.4%
+11.4%
vs nation
27th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,632
41.3%
+10.7%
vs nation
16th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,336
6.0
+6.5%
vs nation
26th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,804
4.5
+1.8%
vs nation
43th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,917
18.2%
+73.8%
vs nation
7th percentile
Physical Inactivity#1,990
27.9%
+5.8%
vs nation
37th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,296
16.4%
+13.8%
vs nation
27th percentile

Substance Use

19.3% of adults in Panola County smoke , 38.3% are obese , and 20.6% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#2,094
19.3%
+7.5%
vs nation
33th percentile
Adult Obesity#1,546
38.3%
+1.0%
vs nation
51th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,801
20.6%
+3.4%
vs nation
43th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Panola County is 6.8 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 30.5 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 40.2 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#889
6.8
-14.9%
vs nation
42th percentile
Suicide Rate#2,337
30.5
+54.6%
vs nation
9th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#2,401
37.4
+109.4%
vs nation
3th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,708
40.2
+98.6%
vs nation
4th percentile

Families & Children

18.7% of children in Panola County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 9.9 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 26.2 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,246
9.9
+46.3%
vs nation
9th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#2,042
26.2
+19.9%
vs nation
32th percentile
Child Poverty#1,721
18.7%
-1.5%
vs nation
45th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Panola County is 66.4%. The mean commute time is 30.6 min, which is 10.9% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
66.4% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
30.6 min +10.9% vs nation
Rank #783 of 3,222
76th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Panola County voted Republican with a margin of 66.4%. The vote was 16.7% Dem / 83.1% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 3.0 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +66.4%
16.7% 83.1%
Dem 11,437 votes Rep
2020 REP +63.4%
18% 81.4%
Dem 11,451 votes Rep
2016 REP +63.5%
17.6% 81.1%
Dem 10,413 votes Rep
2012 REP +56.1%
21.6% 77.7%
Dem 10,221 votes Rep
2008 REP +48.9%
25.3% 74.2%
Dem 10,216 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Panola County, Texas

Panola County, Texas has a total population of 22,726, making it the 1,741st most populous county in the United States. The median age in Panola County is 40.9 years, which is 5.1% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Panola County is $64,894, which ranks #1,644 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 13.6% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 11.2%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.5%.

The median home value in Panola County is $158,100, 43.9% below the national median. Renters in Panola County pay a median gross rent of $834 per month. The homeownership rate is 79.9%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Panola County, 17.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 49.5% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 83.0% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 30.6 min.

Panola County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 71.1% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (11.2%) and Hispanic or Latino (10.4%).

All data for Panola County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.