Prince William County, Virginia

VA · FIPS 51153 Democrat

Located in Virginia, Prince William County has a population of 488,880 residents and a median age of 36.3 years, making it the #149 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 6.2%. The median home value is $530,100, and the median household income is $131,402, which is 75% above the national median.

488,880
Population
#149 of 3,222
$131,402
Median Income
+74.9% #27 of 3,222
36.3 years
Median Age
-6.7% #2,840 of 3,222
6.2%
Poverty Rate
-50.9% #125 of 3,222

Demographics

Prince William County has a population of 488,880, making it the #149 most populous county in the US. The median age is 36.3 years, which is 6.7% below the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

73.7%
Native Born
26.3%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Prince William County is $131,402, ranking #27 out of 3,222 counties — 74.9% above the national median. The poverty rate is 6.2% and unemployment stands at 4.7%.

Income#27
$131,402
+74.9%
vs nation
99th percentile
Per Capita#189
$51,802
+25.5%
vs nation
94th percentile
Poverty#125
6.2%
-50.9%
vs nation
96th percentile
Unemployment#1,789
4.7%
-11.7%
vs nation
44th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Prince William County is $530,100 (+88.0% vs national). Renters pay a median of $2,067/mo and the homeownership rate is 74.3%.

Home Value#116
$530,100
+88.0%
vs nation
96th percentile
Rent#40
$2,067
+77.7%
vs nation
99th percentile
Homeownership#1,662
74.3%
+15.3%
vs nation
48th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Prince William County, 44.9% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 33.3% above the national average, ranking #174 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
44.9% +33.3% vs nation
Rank #174 of 3,222
95th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Prince William County is 80.6 years. 15.7% of adults report poor or fair health and 9.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#165
80.6
+7.3%
vs nation
95th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#727
15.7%
-19.7%
vs nation
77th percentile
Diabetes#1,931
11.5%
+3.3%
vs nation
39th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#1,743
38.1%
+2.1%
vs nation
45th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#367
4.9
-13.0%
vs nation
88th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#594
3.8
-14.1%
vs nation
81th percentile
Uninsured Rate#1,684
9.9%
-5.2%
vs nation
46th percentile
Physical Inactivity#358
20.4%
-22.7%
vs nation
89th percentile
Food Insecurity#43
7.7%
-46.6%
vs nation
99th percentile

Substance Use

11.6% of adults in Prince William County smoke , 33.1% are obese , and 18.5% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 18.6 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#157
11.6%
-35.4%
vs nation
95th percentile
Adult Obesity#466
33.1%
-12.7%
vs nation
85th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,035
18.5%
-6.8%
vs nation
67th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#472
18.6
-42.5%
vs nation
78th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Prince William County is 3.3 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 9.0 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 7.5 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#324
3.3
-58.8%
vs nation
79th percentile
Suicide Rate#77
9.0
-54.2%
vs nation
97th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#167
7.5
-58.0%
vs nation
93th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#133
7.5
-63.2%
vs nation
95th percentile

Families & Children

8.3% of children in Prince William County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 4.7 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 11.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#199
4.7
-31.5%
vs nation
86th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#600
11.9
-45.3%
vs nation
80th percentile
Child Poverty#181
8.3%
-56.3%
vs nation
94th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Prince William County is 78.1%. The mean commute time is 40.5 min, which is 46.7% above the national average.

Voter Turnout
78.1% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
40.5 min +46.7% vs nation
Rank #54 of 3,222
98th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Prince William County voted Democratic with a margin of 18.0%. The vote was 57.6% Dem / 39.6% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 9.0 toward Republicans .

2024 DEM +18.0%
57.6% 39.6%
Dem 227,591 votes Rep
2020 DEM +27.0%
62.6% 35.6%
Dem 228,056 votes Rep
2016 DEM +20.1%
57.4% 37.3%
Dem 144,854 votes Rep
2012 DEM +16.0%
57.4% 41.4%
Dem 179,648 votes Rep
2008 DEM +15.9%
57.5% 41.6%
Dem 162,446 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Prince William County, Virginia

Prince William County, Virginia has a total population of 488,880, making it the 149th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Prince William County is 36.3 years, which is 6.7% below the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Prince William County is $131,402, which ranks #27 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 74.9% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 6.2%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.7%.

The median home value in Prince William County is $530,100, 88.0% above the national median. Renters in Prince William County pay a median gross rent of $2,067 per month. The homeownership rate is 74.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Prince William County, 44.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 33.3% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 90.0% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 40.5 min.

Prince William County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 37.9% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (26.1%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (19.6%).

All data for Prince William County, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.