Randolph County, Indiana
Located in Indiana, Randolph County has a population of 24,387 residents and a median age of 42.3 years, making it the #1,685 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 15.8%. The median home value is $113,400, and the median household income is $60,791, which is 19% below the national median.
Demographics
Randolph County has a population of 24,387, making it the #1,685 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.3 years, which is 8.7% above the national median.
Population Trend
Rankings →Year-over-Year Population Growth
Age & Sex Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Nativity
Geographic Mobility (Past Year)
Economy
The median household income in Randolph County is $60,791, ranking #2,009 out of 3,222 counties — 19.1% below the national median. The poverty rate is 15.8% and unemployment stands at 4.5%.
Median Household Income Trend
Rankings →Income Distribution
Industry of Employment
Occupation
Housing
The median home value in Randolph County is $113,400 (-59.8% vs national). Renters pay a median of $723/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.3%.
Median Home Value Trend
Rankings →Household Type
Education
In Randolph County, 15.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 55.3% below the national average, ranking #2,808 out of 3,222 counties.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend
Rankings →Health & Wellbeing
Life expectancy in Randolph County is 73.8 years. 20.6% of adults report poor or fair health and 8.9% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).
Life Expectancy Trend
Substance Use
21.6% of adults in Randolph County smoke , 38.9% are obese , and 18.2% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 61.6 per 100,000.
Adult Smoking Trend
Safety
The suicide rate is 20.8 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 22.6 per 100,000.
Suicide Rate Trend
Families & Children
18.6% of children in Randolph County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 25.8 per 1,000 females age 15–19.
Teen Birth Rate Trend
Civic & Transportation
Voter turnout in Randolph County is 59.3%. The mean commute time is 26.1 min, which is 5.5% below the national average.
Voter Turnout Trend
Mean Commute Time Trend
Rankings →Elections
In the 2024 presidential election, Randolph County voted Republican with a margin of 53.6%. The vote was 22.3% Dem / 75.9% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 1.2 toward Republicans .
Vote Share Over Time
About Randolph County, Indiana
Randolph County, Indiana has a total population of 24,387, making it the 1,685th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Randolph County is 42.3 years, which is 8.7% above the national median of 38.9 years.
The median household income in Randolph County is $60,791, which ranks #2,009 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 19.1% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 15.8%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.5%.
The median home value in Randolph County is $113,400, 59.8% below the national median. Renters in Randolph County pay a median gross rent of $723 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.3%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.
In Randolph County, 15.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 55.3% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 92.8% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 26.1 min.
Randolph County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 90.7% of the population, followed by Hispanic or Latino (5.3%) and Two or More Races (2.1%).
All data for Randolph County, Indiana comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.