Refugio County, Texas

TX · FIPS 48391 Republican

Located in Texas, Refugio County has a population of 6,707 residents and a median age of 42.4 years, making it the #2,758 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 14.6%. The median home value is $99,000, and the median household income is $60,181, which is 20% below the national median.

6,707
Population
#2,758 of 3,222
$60,181
Median Income
-19.9% #2,064 of 3,222
42.4 years
Median Age
+9.0% #1,388 of 3,222
14.6%
Poverty Rate
+16.1% #1,876 of 3,222

Demographics

Refugio County has a population of 6,707, making it the #2,758 most populous county in the US. The median age is 42.4 years, which is 9.0% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

97.0%
Native Born
3.0%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Refugio County is $60,181, ranking #2,064 out of 3,222 counties — 19.9% below the national median. The poverty rate is 14.6% and unemployment stands at 4.5%.

Income#2,064
$60,181
-19.9%
vs nation
36th percentile
Per Capita#2,696
$28,082
-31.9%
vs nation
16th percentile
Poverty#1,876
14.6%
+16.1%
vs nation
42th percentile
Unemployment#1,674
4.5%
-14.9%
vs nation
48th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Refugio County is $99,000 (-64.9% vs national). Renters pay a median of $795/mo and the homeownership rate is 77.0%.

Home Value#3,000
$99,000
-64.9%
vs nation
7th percentile
Rent#2,140
$795
-31.6%
vs nation
33th percentile
Homeownership#1,171
77.0%
+19.6%
vs nation
64th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Refugio County, 14.0% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 58.4% below the national average, ranking #2,931 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
14.0% −58.4% vs nation
Rank #2,931 of 3,222
9th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Refugio County is 73.4 years. 24.3% of adults report poor or fair health and 18.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#2,131
73.4
-2.4%
vs nation
31th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#2,631
24.3%
+24.2%
vs nation
16th percentile
Diabetes#2,937
14.7%
+32.1%
vs nation
7th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#2,287
39.9%
+6.9%
vs nation
27th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#2,051
5.9
+3.9%
vs nation
35th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#2,288
4.8
+8.8%
vs nation
27th percentile
Uninsured Rate#2,936
18.5%
+77.0%
vs nation
7th percentile
Physical Inactivity#2,667
31.7%
+20.2%
vs nation
15th percentile
Food Insecurity#2,872
19.2%
+33.3%
vs nation
9th percentile

Substance Use

16.0% of adults in Refugio County smoke , 40.7% are obese , and 19.0% report excessive drinking.

Adult Smoking#965
16.0%
-10.9%
vs nation
69th percentile
Adult Obesity#2,291
40.7%
+7.4%
vs nation
27th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,179
19.0%
-4.5%
vs nation
63th percentile

Safety

The suicide rate is 40.1 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 28.7 per 100,000.

Suicide Rate#2,512
40.1
+103.1%
vs nation
2th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#2,324
28.7
+41.7%
vs nation
18th percentile

Families & Children

26.4% of children in Refugio County live in poverty . The teen birth rate is 24.7 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Teen Birth Rate#1,923
24.7
+13.2%
vs nation
36th percentile
Child Poverty#2,621
26.4%
+39.0%
vs nation
17th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Refugio County is 62.8%. The mean commute time is 27.1 min, which is 1.9% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
62.8% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
27.1 min −1.9% vs nation
Rank #1,470 of 3,222
54th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Refugio County voted Republican with a margin of 39.6%. The vote was 29.9% Dem / 69.5% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 6.8 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +39.6%
29.9% 69.5%
Dem 3,072 votes Rep
2020 REP +32.8%
32.9% 65.7%
Dem 3,366 votes Rep
2016 REP +27.0%
35.1% 62.1%
Dem 2,945 votes Rep
2012 REP +24.8%
37.3% 62.1%
Dem 2,673 votes Rep
2008 REP +14.5%
42.4% 56.9%
Dem 3,261 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Refugio County, Texas

Refugio County, Texas has a total population of 6,707, making it the 2,758th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Refugio County is 42.4 years, which is 9.0% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Refugio County is $60,181, which ranks #2,064 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 19.9% below the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 14.6%, higher than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 4.5%.

The median home value in Refugio County is $99,000, 64.9% below the national median. Renters in Refugio County pay a median gross rent of $795 per month. The homeownership rate is 77.0%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Refugio County, 14.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 58.4% below the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 83.9% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 27.1 min.

Refugio County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino at 50.4% of the population, followed by White (non-Hispanic) (40.6%) and Black (non-Hispanic) (6.2%).

All data for Refugio County, Texas comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.