Roanoke County, Virginia

VA · FIPS 51161 Republican

Located in Virginia, Roanoke County has a population of 97,023 residents and a median age of 43.5 years, making it the #637 most populous county out of 3,222 nationwide. In terms of economic indicators, the county has a poverty rate of 7.3%. The median home value is $286,000, and the median household income is $83,709, which is 11% above the national median.

97,023
Population
#637 of 3,222
$83,709
Median Income
+11.4% #458 of 3,222
43.5 years
Median Age
+11.8% #1,078 of 3,222
7.3%
Poverty Rate
-42.4% #246 of 3,222

Demographics

Roanoke County has a population of 97,023, making it the #637 most populous county in the US. The median age is 43.5 years, which is 11.8% above the national median.

Population Trend

Rankings →

Year-over-Year Population Growth

Age & Sex Distribution

Race & Ethnicity

Nativity

93.2%
Native Born
6.8%
Foreign Born

Geographic Mobility (Past Year)

Economy

The median household income in Roanoke County is $83,709, ranking #458 out of 3,222 counties — 11.4% above the national median. The poverty rate is 7.3% and unemployment stands at 2.7%.

Income#458
$83,709
+11.4%
vs nation
86th percentile
Per Capita#366
$45,801
+11.0%
vs nation
89th percentile
Poverty#246
7.3%
-42.4%
vs nation
92th percentile
Unemployment#554
2.7%
-48.5%
vs nation
83th percentile

Income Distribution

Industry of Employment

Occupation

Housing

The median home value in Roanoke County is $286,000 (+1.5% vs national). Renters pay a median of $1,224/mo and the homeownership rate is 75.7%.

Home Value#695
$286,000
+1.5%
vs nation
78th percentile
Rent#504
$1,224
+5.2%
vs nation
84th percentile
Homeownership#1,421
75.7%
+17.5%
vs nation
56th percentile

Household Type

Education

In Roanoke County, 37.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher, which is 10.2% above the national average, ranking #374 out of 3,222 counties.

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
37.1% +10.2% vs nation
Rank #374 of 3,222
88th percentile

Bachelor's Degree or Higher Trend

Rankings →

Health & Wellbeing

Life expectancy in Roanoke County is 77.5 years. 15.1% of adults report poor or fair health and 6.5% lack health insurance. Data from County Health Rankings (2025).

Life Expectancy#768
77.5
+3.2%
vs nation
75th percentile
Poor/Fair Health#572
15.1%
-22.8%
vs nation
82th percentile
Diabetes#1,002
9.7%
-12.9%
vs nation
68th percentile
Insufficient Sleep#414
32.4%
-13.2%
vs nation
87th percentile
Poor Mental Health Days#1,247
5.5
-2.7%
vs nation
60th percentile
Poor Physical Health Days#1,057
4.1
-7.4%
vs nation
66th percentile
Uninsured Rate#631
6.5%
-37.7%
vs nation
80th percentile
Physical Inactivity#414
20.7%
-21.5%
vs nation
87th percentile
Food Insecurity#367
10.3%
-28.5%
vs nation
88th percentile

Substance Use

13.7% of adults in Roanoke County smoke , 34.2% are obese , and 20.9% report excessive drinking. The drug overdose death rate is 29.9 per 100,000.

Adult Smoking#399
13.7%
-23.7%
vs nation
87th percentile
Adult Obesity#604
34.2%
-9.8%
vs nation
81th percentile
Excessive Drinking#1,938
20.9%
+5.0%
vs nation
38th percentile
Drug Overdose Deaths#1,161
29.9
-7.7%
vs nation
45th percentile

Safety

The homicide rate in Roanoke County is 4.2 per 100,000 and the suicide rate is 12.9 per 100,000. Motor vehicle deaths occur at a rate of 7.8 per 100,000.

Homicide Rate#480
4.2
-47.3%
vs nation
69th percentile
Suicide Rate#412
12.9
-34.7%
vs nation
84th percentile
Firearm Fatalities#836
13.9
-22.5%
vs nation
66th percentile
Motor Vehicle Deaths#161
7.8
-61.3%
vs nation
94th percentile

Families & Children

8.2% of children in Roanoke County live in poverty and the infant mortality rate is 8.8 per 1,000 live births. The teen birth rate is 7.9 per 1,000 females age 15–19.

Infant Mortality#1,154
8.8
+30.2%
vs nation
16th percentile
Teen Birth Rate#249
7.9
-64.0%
vs nation
92th percentile
Child Poverty#170
8.2%
-56.8%
vs nation
95th percentile

Civic & Transportation

Voter turnout in Roanoke County is 78.2%. The mean commute time is 23.8 min, which is 13.6% below the national average.

Voter Turnout
78.2% NaN% vs nation
Rank #NaN of NaN
th percentile

Voter Turnout Trend

Mean Commute Time
23.8 min −13.6% vs nation
Rank #2,176 of 3,222
32th percentile

Mean Commute Time Trend

Rankings →

Elections

In the 2024 presidential election, Roanoke County voted Republican with a margin of 22.5%. The vote was 38.2% Dem / 60.7% Rep. Compared to 2020, the margin shifted 0.7 toward Republicans .

2024 REP +22.5%
38.2% 60.7%
Dem 56,789 votes Rep
2020 REP +21.8%
38.1% 59.9%
Dem 57,184 votes Rep
2016 REP +28.0%
33.5% 61.5%
Dem 50,149 votes Rep
2012 REP +25.6%
36.4% 62%
Dem 53,793 votes Rep
2008 REP +21.1%
38.9% 60%
Dem 50,975 votes Rep

Vote Share Over Time

About Roanoke County, Virginia

Roanoke County, Virginia has a total population of 97,023, making it the 637th most populous county in the United States. The median age in Roanoke County is 43.5 years, which is 11.8% above the national median of 38.9 years.

The median household income in Roanoke County is $83,709, which ranks #458 of 3,222 counties nationwide. This is 11.4% above the national median of $75,149. The poverty rate is 7.3%, lower than the national rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.7%.

The median home value in Roanoke County is $286,000, 1.5% above the national median. Renters in Roanoke County pay a median gross rent of $1,224 per month. The homeownership rate is 75.7%, compared to the national rate of 64.4%.

In Roanoke County, 37.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 10.2% above the national average of 33.7%. Health insurance coverage stands at 96.1% of the population. The average commute time for workers is 23.8 min.

Roanoke County is a diverse community. The largest racial or ethnic group is White (non-Hispanic) at 82.3% of the population, followed by Black (non-Hispanic) (6.4%) and Hispanic or Latino (4.1%).

All data for Roanoke County, Virginia comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. These figures are estimates based on survey sampling and are subject to margin of error. For the most detailed and up-to-date data, visit the Census Bureau's official data portal.